أنقليس أوروبي

Anguilla anguilla

Critically Endangered Both

الطول الأقصى

133,0 cm

الوزن الأقصى

6,6 kg

اللون

Yellow-olive to olive-brown back and …

نطاق العمق

0-700m

الفصيلة

Megalopidae

الفئة

Food Fish

نبذة

The European eel undertakes one of nature's most remarkable migrations, traveling 5,000 km from European rivers to the Sargasso Sea to spawn and die. Despite centuries of study, its breeding grounds were only recently confirmed.

Physical Description

Measurement	Value
Maximum Length	133,0 cm
Maximum Weight	6,6 kg
نطاق العمق	0-700m

Coloration

Yellow-olive to olive-brown back and sides in the freshwater 'yellow eel' phase; maturing 'silver eel' phase develops a dark gray-black back with a silvery-white belly and enlarged eyes.

Habitat & Distribution

Estuaries

نوع الماء

Freshwater & Saltwater

نطاق العمق

0-700m

النطاق الجغرافي

Spawns in the Sargasso Sea and larvae drift to European and North African coasts on the Gulf Stream. Adults inhabit rivers, lakes, and coastal waters from Iceland and northern Norway south to the Mediterranean and Morocco.

الدول

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

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Distribution Map

Present Not recorded countries

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered IUCN Red List

أنقليس أوروبي is classified as Critically Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

أنقليس أوروبي faces significant threats to its wild populations.

الصلاحية للأكل والطهي

الطعم

Rich, fatty flesh with a distinctive earthy flavor; classically smoked, jellied (in Britain), or grilled kabayaki-style. Critically Endangered — consumption strongly discouraged; population down 90%.

معلومات الصيد

أسماك الصيد الرياضي

نعم

Taxonomy

الرتبة	Elopomorpha (Tarpons and eels)
الفصيلة	Megalopidae (Tarpons)
الأنواع	Anguilla anguilla

Names in Other Languages

Language	Name
Arabic	أنقليس أوروبي
Chinese (Simplified)	欧洲鳗鲡
French	Anguille d'Europe
German	Europäischer Aal
Indonesian	Sidat eropa
Japanese	ヨーロッパウナギ
Korean	유럽뱀장어
Russian	речной угорь
Spanish	Anguila europea
Thai	ปลาตูหนายุโรป
Vietnamese	Cá chình Châu Âu