Saumon royal
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
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À propos
The chinook salmon, also known as king salmon, is the largest of the Pacific salmon species. It undertakes epic migrations from the ocean to its natal river to spawn once before dying, providing nutrients to the entire watershed ecosystem.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Length | 150,0 cm |
| Maximum Weight | 61,4 kg |
| Plage de profondeur | 0-375m |
Coloration
Ocean phase is deep blue-green back with silvery flanks and white belly; irregular black spots on the back, dorsal fin, and both lobes of the tail; spawning adults turn dark red to olive-brown.
Habitat & Distribution
Anadromous; spawns in cold, clear rivers of the Pacific Coast (Alaska to California). Adults spend 1-5 years in the Pacific Ocean before returning to natal streams. Largest Pacific salmon species.
Aire de répartition
Pacific Rim from California and Oregon north through Alaska and the Aleutian Islands to the Kamchatka Peninsula, Japan, and Korea. Anadromous runs use major river systems like the Columbia, Yukon, and Sacramento rivers.
Distribution Map
Conservation Status
Saumon royal is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
Comestibilité et gastronomie
Informations sur la pêche
Taxonomy
| Ordre | Salmoniformes (Salmon and trout) |
| Famille | Salmonidae (Salmons and trouts) |
| Espèces | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| French | Saumon royal |
| Spanish | Salmón real |
Foire aux questions
Can you eat Saumon royal?
How big does Saumon royal get?
Where is Saumon royal found?
Is Saumon royal endangered?
What family does Saumon royal belong to?
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