黃鱸
Perca flavescens
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Overview
A schooling fish of North American lakes and slow rivers, the yellow perch is unmistakable in its golden-yellow body crossed by six to eight dark olive saddle-bars, with vivid orange lower fins. Native to fresh and slightly brackish waters of central and eastern Canada and the northern United States, it is abundant in Lake Erie and Lake Winnipeg and has been introduced westward. It grows to about 50 centimetres and forms large shoals that make it a mainstay of Great Lakes fisheries. Its sweet, firm, very lean white flesh is among the most prized of freshwater table fishes, best simply pan-fried. Common and widespread, the species is assessed as Least Concern.
On this page
简介
The yellow perch is a schooling fish found in lakes and slow rivers across North America. Its golden-yellow body with dark vertical bars is unmistakable. Its sweet, firm white flesh makes it one of the finest-tasting freshwater fish.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Length | 50.0 cm |
| Maximum Weight | 1.9 kg |
| 栖息水深 | 0-56m |
Coloration
Bright golden-yellow body with 6–8 broad dark olive-green vertical saddle-bars; belly pale yellow to white; paired and anal fins are vivid orange to red; two separate dorsal fins, the first dark-spined.
Habitat & Distribution
Estuaries
地理分布
Native to freshwater and slightly brackish lakes and rivers of central and eastern Canada and the northern United States, including all five Great Lakes. Abundant in Lake Erie and Lake Winnipeg; introduced in western states.
Distribution Map
Conservation Status
黃鱸 is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
食用性与烹饪
钓鱼信息
Taxonomy
| 目 | Perciformes (Perch-like fishes) |
| 科 | Percidae (Perches) |
| 物种 | Perca flavescens |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | برش أصفر |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 黃鱸 |
| French | Perchaude |
| German | Amerikanischer Flussbarsch |
| Japanese | イエローパーチ |
| Russian | Жёлтый окунь |
| Spanish | Perca canadiense |
| Vietnamese | Cá pecca vàng |
常见问题
Can you eat 黃鱸?
How big does 黃鱸 get?
Where is 黃鱸 found?
Is 黃鱸 endangered?
What family does 黃鱸 belong to?
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