Common Goldfish vs オニカマス
Carassius auratus との比較 Sphyraena barracuda
Taxonomy & Classification
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | オニカマス |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Carassius auratus | Sphyraena barracuda |
| 目 | Cypriniformes | Perciformes |
| 科 | Cyprinidae | Sphyraenidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | オニカマス |
|---|---|---|
| 最大体長 | 45.0 cm | 200.0 cm |
| 最大体重 | 2.0 kg | 50.0 kg |
| 体色 | Brilliant orange to deep golden-yellow body with a metallic sheen across all scales; domesticated forms range from white, yellow, and red to black and calico bicolor combinations. | Steel-gray to dark gunmetal-blue back with a pale silvery-white belly; scattered irregular dark blotches on the lower flanks; tail fin is grayish with whitish tips on both lobes. |
Habitat & Environment
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | オニカマス |
|---|---|---|
| 水質タイプ | Brackish | Saltwater |
| 生息水深 | 0-20m | 0-100m |
| 分布域 | Originates from rivers and lakes of eastern China and possibly Korea; domesticated for over 1,000 years. Wild relatives inhabit slow rivers, ponds, and slightly brackish … | Circumtropical in shallow coastal waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans. Frequents coral reefs, seagrass beds, and estuaries from Florida and the Caribbean to … |
| 生息地 | Ponds, lakes, slow rivers across East Asia; introduced worldwide. Tolerates wide temperature range (10-30°C) and turbid water. Prefers shallow, vegetated areas with soft substrates. Domestic … | Pelagic, coral reefs, estuaries |
Aquarium Suitability
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | オニカマス |
|---|---|---|
| 最小水槽サイズ | 150 L | — |
| 水温 | 10-24 | — |
| pH 範囲 | 6.0-8.0 | — |
| 飼育難易度 | Easy | — |
| 気性 | Peaceful | — |
釣り情報
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | オニカマス |
|---|---|---|
| ゲームフィッシュ | はい | はい |
| ファイト評価 | — | 7/10 |
| 世界記録 | — | — |
| 水銀含有量 | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Common Goldfish
Not consumed — a classic ornamental aquarium and pond fish; its vivid color and hardy nature make it one of the world's most popular decorative species.
オニカマス
Firm, lean white flesh with a mild flavor when small; larger individuals risk ciguatera fish poisoning and are generally avoided. Smaller fish eaten grilled or fried in the Caribbean.
Species Overview
Common Goldfish
The goldfish was one of the first fish to be domesticated, with selective breeding in China dating back over 1,000 years. Despite common misconceptions, goldfish can live 10-15 years with proper care and require far more space than a small bowl.
オニカマス
The great barracuda is a fearsome-looking predator found in tropical and subtropical oceans. With its torpedo-shaped body, pronounced underbite, and fang-like teeth, it can strike prey at speeds exceeding 58 km/h.
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