Common Goldfish vs イタヤラ
Carassius auratus との比較 Epinephelus itajara
Taxonomy & Classification
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イタヤラ |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Carassius auratus | Epinephelus itajara |
| 目 | Cypriniformes | Perciformes |
| 科 | Cyprinidae | Serranidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Vulnerable |
Physical Traits
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イタヤラ |
|---|---|---|
| 最大体長 | 45.0 cm | 250.0 cm |
| 最大体重 | 2.0 kg | 363.0 kg |
| 体色 | Brilliant orange to deep golden-yellow body with a metallic sheen across all scales; domesticated forms range from white, yellow, and red to black and calico bicolor combinations. | Yellow-brown to olive-green body densely covered with small dark brown spots and irregular blotches; 3–4 faint pale vertical bands on the flanks; juveniles show bolder contrasting yellow and black stripes. |
Habitat & Environment
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イタヤラ |
|---|---|---|
| 水質タイプ | Brackish | Saltwater |
| 生息水深 | 0-20m | 0-100m |
| 分布域 | Originates from rivers and lakes of eastern China and possibly Korea; domesticated for over 1,000 years. Wild relatives inhabit slow rivers, ponds, and slightly brackish … | Tropical western Atlantic from Florida and the Gulf of Mexico through the Caribbean Sea to Brazil, and eastern Pacific from the Gulf of California to … |
| 生息地 | Ponds, lakes, slow rivers across East Asia; introduced worldwide. Tolerates wide temperature range (10-30°C) and turbid water. Prefers shallow, vegetated areas with soft substrates. Domestic … | Neritic, coral reefs, estuaries |
Aquarium Suitability
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イタヤラ |
|---|---|---|
| 最小水槽サイズ | 150 L | — |
| 水温 | 10-24 | — |
| pH 範囲 | 6.0-8.0 | — |
| 飼育難易度 | Easy | — |
| 気性 | Peaceful | — |
釣り情報
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イタヤラ |
|---|---|---|
| ゲームフィッシュ | はい | はい |
| ファイト評価 | — | 9/10 |
| 世界記録 | — | — |
| 水銀含有量 | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Common Goldfish
Not consumed — a classic ornamental aquarium and pond fish; its vivid color and hardy nature make it one of the world's most popular decorative species.
イタヤラ
Firm, flaky white flesh with a mild, sweet flavor; harvest is heavily restricted or banned throughout most of its range due to Vulnerable status. Catch-and-release strongly encouraged.
Species Overview
Common Goldfish
The goldfish was one of the first fish to be domesticated, with selective breeding in China dating back over 1,000 years. Despite common misconceptions, goldfish can live 10-15 years with proper care and require far more space than a small bowl.
イタヤラ
The goliath grouper is the largest grouper in the Atlantic Ocean. This massive reef dweller can swallow prey whole and produces a distinctive booming sound by contracting its swim bladder to ward off intruders.
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