https://cdn.fishfyi.com/og/ja/fish/great-barracuda.png
オニカマス

オニカマス

Sphyraena barracuda

Least Concern Saltwater
最大体長
200.0 cm
最大体重
50.0 kg
体色
Steel-gray to dark gunmetal-blue back …
生息水深
0-100m
カテゴリ
Sport Fish

概要

The great barracuda is a fearsome-looking predator found in tropical and subtropical oceans. With its torpedo-shaped body, pronounced underbite, and fang-like teeth, it can strike prey at speeds exceeding 58 km/h.

Physical Description

Measurement Value
Maximum Length 200.0 cm
Maximum Weight 50.0 kg
生息水深 0-100m

Coloration

Steel-gray to dark gunmetal-blue back with a pale silvery-white belly; scattered irregular dark blotches on the lower flanks; tail fin is grayish with whitish tips on both lobes.

Habitat & Distribution

Pelagic, coral reefs, estuaries

水質タイプ
Saltwater
生息水深
0-100m

分布域

Circumtropical in shallow coastal waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans. Frequents coral reefs, seagrass beds, and estuaries from Florida and the Caribbean to the Red Sea and Indo-Pacific atolls.

{# Distribution Map — SVG world map highlighting countries where the fish is found. Expects: distribution_country_codes (JSON array of ISO alpha-2 codes) #}

Distribution Map

Present Not recorded countries

Conservation Status

Least Concern IUCN Red List

オニカマス is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

食用・料理情報

Firm, lean white flesh with a mild flavor when small; larger individuals risk ciguatera fish poisoning and are generally avoided. Smaller fish eaten grilled or fried in the Caribbean.

釣り情報

ゲームフィッシュ
はい
ファイト評価
7/5
おすすめ餌・ルアー
tube lures, topwater plugs, needlefish, live bait

釣りシーズン

Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Fair Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Peak Season Amazon Basin — Peak Season Amazon Basin — Peak Season Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Fair Amazon Basin — Fair Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Fair Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Peak Season Florida Keys — Peak Season Florida Keys — Peak Season Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Fair Florida Keys — Fair Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Fair Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Peak Season Great Barrier Reef — Peak Season Great Barrier Reef — Peak Season Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Fair Great Barrier Reef — Fair Great Lakes — Poor Great Lakes — Poor Great Lakes — Fair Great Lakes — Fair Great Lakes — Good Great Lakes — Peak Season Great Lakes — Peak Season Great Lakes — Peak Season Great Lakes — Good Great Lakes — Fair Great Lakes — Poor Great Lakes — Poor Lofoten Islands — Closed Season Lofoten Islands — Closed Season Lofoten Islands — Closed Season Lofoten Islands — Poor Lofoten Islands — Fair Lofoten Islands — Good Lofoten Islands — Peak Season Lofoten Islands — Good Lofoten Islands — Fair Lofoten Islands — Poor Lofoten Islands — Closed Season Lofoten Islands — Closed Season

Taxonomy

Perciformes (Perch-like fishes)
Sphyraenidae (Barracudas)
Sphyraena barracuda

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
Arabic بركودة كبيرة
Chinese (Simplified) 巴拉金梭鱼
French Barracuda
German Großer Barrakuda
Indonesian Barakuda besar
Japanese オニカマス
Korean 큰꼬치고기
Portuguese Barracuda-gigante
Russian Большая барракуда
Spanish Picuda barracuda
Thai ปลาสากใหญ่
Vietnamese Cá nhồng lớn

よくある質問

Can you eat オニカマス?
Firm, lean white flesh with a mild flavor when small; larger individuals risk ciguatera fish poisoning and are generally avoided. Smaller fish eaten grilled or fried in the Caribbean.
How big does オニカマス get?
オニカマス can grow up to 200.0 cm long and weigh 50.0 kg.
Where is オニカマス found?
Circumtropical in shallow coastal waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans. Frequents coral reefs, seagrass beds, and estuaries from Florida and the Caribbean to the Red Sea and Indo-Pacific atolls. Pelagic, coral reefs, estuaries
Is オニカマス endangered?
The conservation status of オニカマス is Least Concern according to the IUCN Red List.
What family does オニカマス belong to?
オニカマス (Sphyraena barracuda) belongs to the family Sphyraenidae (Barracudas) in the order Perciformes (Perch-like fishes).

Similar Fish

Other species in the Sphyraenidae family

External Databases

Explore More

Fish Rankings

Discover the largest, heaviest, and most exciting fish species

Nature FYI Family

Explore more wildlife and biodiversity encyclopedias