Guppy vs Жёлтый окунь
Poecilia reticulata в сравнении с Perca flavescens
Taxonomy & Classification
| Характеристика | Guppy | Жёлтый окунь |
|---|---|---|
| Научное название | Poecilia reticulata | Perca flavescens |
| Отряд | Cyprinodontiformes | Perciformes |
| Семейство | Poeciliidae | Percidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| Характеристика | Guppy | Жёлтый окунь |
|---|---|---|
| Максимальная длина | 6,0 cm | 50,0 cm |
| Максимальный вес | 0,002 kg | 1,9 kg |
| Окраска | Males display highly variable iridescent patterns on a gray-olive body; spots, reticulations, and solid patches of red, orange, blue, green, and black; flowing fantail fins often multicolored. | Bright golden-yellow body with 6–8 broad dark olive-green vertical saddle-bars; belly pale yellow to white; paired and anal fins are vivid orange to red; two separate dorsal fins, the first dark-spined. |
Habitat & Environment
| Характеристика | Guppy | Жёлтый окунь |
|---|---|---|
| Тип воды | Brackish | Brackish |
| Диапазон глубин | — | 0-56m |
| Ареал обитания | Native to freshwater and slightly brackish streams of northern South America including Venezuela, Trinidad, and Barbados. Tolerates a wide range of salinities; introduced on every … | Native to freshwater and slightly brackish lakes and rivers of central and eastern Canada and the northern United States, including all five Great Lakes. Abundant … |
| Среда обитания | Slow-moving rivers, streams, ponds, and drainage ditches of northern South America (Venezuela, Trinidad). Warm, shallow water with dense vegetation (22-28°C). Highly adaptable; introduced worldwide. | Estuaries |
Aquarium Suitability
| Характеристика | Guppy | Жёлтый окунь |
|---|---|---|
| Минимальный объём аквариума | 38 L | — |
| Температура | 22-28 | — |
| Диапазон pH | 6.8-7.8 | — |
| Уровень сложности содержания | Easy | — |
| Темперамент | Peaceful | — |
Информация о рыболовстве
| Характеристика | Guppy | Жёлтый окунь |
|---|---|---|
| Спортивная рыба | Нет | Да |
| Боевой рейтинг | — | 3/10 |
| Мировой рекорд | — | — |
| Содержание ртути | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Guppy
Not consumed — a tiny ornamental livebearer prized by hobbyists for its dazzling color variations and ease of breeding in the aquarium.
Жёлтый окунь
Sweet, clean white flesh with very low fat and a delicate texture; among the most prized freshwater eating fish in the Great Lakes region. Best pan-fried or sautéed simply in butter.
Species Overview
Guppy
The guppy is one of the most widely distributed tropical fish, found in freshwater habitats across the Americas. Males display vivid colors and elaborate tail patterns to attract females. They are live-bearers, giving birth to free-swimming fry.
Жёлтый окунь
The yellow perch is a schooling fish found in lakes and slow rivers across North America. Its golden-yellow body with dark vertical bars is unmistakable. Its sweet, firm white flesh makes it one of the finest-tasting freshwater fish.