Bluegill vs Summer Flounder
Lepomis macrochirus в сравнении с Paralichthys dentatus
Taxonomy & Classification
| Характеристика | Bluegill | Summer Flounder |
|---|---|---|
| Научное название | Lepomis macrochirus | Paralichthys dentatus |
| Отряд | Centrarchiformes | Pleuronectiformes |
| Семейство | Centrarchidae | Paralichthyidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| Характеристика | Bluegill | Summer Flounder |
|---|---|---|
| Максимальная длина | 41,0 cm | 94,0 cm |
| Максимальный вес | 2,2 kg | 12,0 kg |
| Окраска | Olive-green to dark bluish-green back with 6–8 darker vertical bars; deep blue-purple iridescent opercular flap; breast and belly range from yellow to bright orange; no spots on the soft dorsal fin. | Eyed side is brownish to gray-green with a mottled pattern of pale blotches; 12–14 distinct pale-edged dark ocelli (eyespots) scattered across the body; blind side is plain white; color changes with substrate. |
Habitat & Environment
| Характеристика | Bluegill | Summer Flounder |
|---|---|---|
| Тип воды | Freshwater | Saltwater |
| Диапазон глубин | — | 10-183m |
| Ареал обитания | Native to the eastern and central United States from the Great Lakes basin south to the Gulf Coast and Florida. Inhabits weedy lake margins, ponds, … | Western North Atlantic from Nova Scotia south to Florida and the northern Gulf of Mexico. Undertakes seasonal offshore migration to deeper Continental Shelf waters in … |
| Среда обитания | Estuaries | Neritic, demersal, estuaries |
Информация о рыболовстве
| Характеристика | Bluegill | Summer Flounder |
|---|---|---|
| Спортивная рыба | Да | Да |
| Боевой рейтинг | 3/10 | 4/10 |
| Мировой рекорд | — | — |
| Содержание ртути | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Bluegill
Mild, sweet white flesh with fine texture and very low fat; one of America's most popular panfish for the table. Ideal pan-fried whole with cornmeal crust or deep-fried in strips.
Summer Flounder
Thin, delicate white fillets with a sweet, mild flavor and very low fat. Prized on the U.S. East Coast; superb pan-fried in butter, stuffed and baked, or prepared as ceviche.
Species Overview
Bluegill
The bluegill is the most common sunfish in North America and often the first fish a young angler catches. Its deep body, dark ear flap, and iridescent blue-green colors make it easy to identify. A fierce predator of insects despite its small size.
Summer Flounder
The summer flounder, or fluke, is a flatfish that lies camouflaged on the ocean floor. Born with eyes on both sides, one eye migrates to the left side during development. An ambush predator, it explodes upward to grab passing prey.