Discus vs Yellow Perch
Symphysodon discus comparado com Perca flavescens
Taxonomy & Classification
| Atributo | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| Nome Científico | Symphysodon discus | Perca flavescens |
| Ordem | Cichliformes | Perciformes |
| Família | Cichlidae | Percidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| Atributo | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| Comprimento Máximo | 20,0 cm | 50,0 cm |
| Peso Máximo | 0,25 kg | 1,9 kg |
| Cor | Deep-bodied disc shape with vibrant turquoise-blue wavy horizontal lines over a reddish-brown to orange-brown base; fins edged in vivid blue with red striping; wild forms show 9 dark vertical bars. | Bright golden-yellow body with 6–8 broad dark olive-green vertical saddle-bars; belly pale yellow to white; paired and anal fins are vivid orange to red; two separate dorsal fins, the first dark-spined. |
Habitat & Environment
| Atributo | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| Tipo de Água | Freshwater | Brackish |
| Faixa de Profundidade | — | 0-56m |
| Distribuição Geográfica | Restricted to the central Amazon River basin in Brazil, particularly around the confluence of the Rio Negro and Rio Solimões. Prefers warm, soft, highly acidic … | Native to freshwater and slightly brackish lakes and rivers of central and eastern Canada and the northern United States, including all five Great Lakes. Abundant … |
| Habitat | Warm, blackwater rivers of the Amazon basin, particularly the Rio Negro and tributaries. Prefers soft, acidic water (pH 4.5-6.5, 26-31°C) with driftwood and minimal current. … | Estuaries |
Aquarium Suitability
| Atributo | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| Tamanho Mínimo do Aquário | 250 L | — |
| Temperatura | 26-30 | — |
| Faixa de pH | 5.0-7.0 | — |
| Nível de Cuidado | Difficult | — |
| Temperamento | Peaceful | — |
Informações de Pesca
| Atributo | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| Peixe Esportivo | Não | Sim |
| Classificação de Resistência | — | 3/10 |
| Recorde Mundial | — | — |
| Nível de Mercúrio | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Discus
Not consumed — a prized ornamental aquarium fish known as the 'king of the aquarium' for its disc-shaped body and brilliant colors.
Yellow Perch
Sweet, clean white flesh with very low fat and a delicate texture; among the most prized freshwater eating fish in the Great Lakes region. Best pan-fried or sautéed simply in butter.
Species Overview
Discus
The discus is often called the 'King of the Aquarium' for its disc-shaped body and stunning color patterns. Native to the Amazon floodplains, it requires warm, soft, acidic water and feeds its fry with a mucus secretion from its skin.
Yellow Perch
The yellow perch is a schooling fish found in lakes and slow rivers across North America. Its golden-yellow body with dark vertical bars is unmistakable. Its sweet, firm white flesh makes it one of the finest-tasting freshwater fish.
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