Discus vs Yellow Perch
Symphysodon discus 비교 대상 Perca flavescens
Taxonomy & Classification
| 속성 | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| 학명 | Symphysodon discus | Perca flavescens |
| 목(目) | Cichliformes | Perciformes |
| 과(科) | Cichlidae | Percidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| 속성 | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| 최대 크기 | 20.0 cm | 50.0 cm |
| 최대 체중 | 0.25 kg | 1.9 kg |
| 체색 | Deep-bodied disc shape with vibrant turquoise-blue wavy horizontal lines over a reddish-brown to orange-brown base; fins edged in vivid blue with red striping; wild forms show 9 dark vertical bars. | Bright golden-yellow body with 6–8 broad dark olive-green vertical saddle-bars; belly pale yellow to white; paired and anal fins are vivid orange to red; two separate dorsal fins, the first dark-spined. |
Habitat & Environment
| 속성 | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| 수질 유형 | Freshwater | Brackish |
| 서식 수심 | — | 0-56m |
| 분포 지역 | Restricted to the central Amazon River basin in Brazil, particularly around the confluence of the Rio Negro and Rio Solimões. Prefers warm, soft, highly acidic … | Native to freshwater and slightly brackish lakes and rivers of central and eastern Canada and the northern United States, including all five Great Lakes. Abundant … |
| 서식지 | Warm, blackwater rivers of the Amazon basin, particularly the Rio Negro and tributaries. Prefers soft, acidic water (pH 4.5-6.5, 26-31°C) with driftwood and minimal current. … | Estuaries |
Aquarium Suitability
| 속성 | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| 최소 수조 크기 | 250 L | — |
| 수온 | 26-30 | — |
| pH 범위 | 5.0-7.0 | — |
| 사육 난이도 | Difficult | — |
| 성격 | Peaceful | — |
낚시 정보
| 속성 | Discus | Yellow Perch |
|---|---|---|
| 낚시 대상어 | 아니오 | 예 |
| 파이팅 등급 | — | 3/10 |
| 세계 기록 | — | — |
| 수은 함량 | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Discus
Not consumed — a prized ornamental aquarium fish known as the 'king of the aquarium' for its disc-shaped body and brilliant colors.
Yellow Perch
Sweet, clean white flesh with very low fat and a delicate texture; among the most prized freshwater eating fish in the Great Lakes region. Best pan-fried or sautéed simply in butter.
Species Overview
Discus
The discus is often called the 'King of the Aquarium' for its disc-shaped body and stunning color patterns. Native to the Amazon floodplains, it requires warm, soft, acidic water and feeds its fry with a mucus secretion from its skin.
Yellow Perch
The yellow perch is a schooling fish found in lakes and slow rivers across North America. Its golden-yellow body with dark vertical bars is unmistakable. Its sweet, firm white flesh makes it one of the finest-tasting freshwater fish.
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