Common Goldfish vs イエローパーチ
Carassius auratus との比較 Perca flavescens
Taxonomy & Classification
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イエローパーチ |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Carassius auratus | Perca flavescens |
| 目 | Cypriniformes | Perciformes |
| 科 | Cyprinidae | Percidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イエローパーチ |
|---|---|---|
| 最大体長 | 45.0 cm | 50.0 cm |
| 最大体重 | 2.0 kg | 1.9 kg |
| 体色 | Brilliant orange to deep golden-yellow body with a metallic sheen across all scales; domesticated forms range from white, yellow, and red to black and calico bicolor combinations. | Bright golden-yellow body with 6–8 broad dark olive-green vertical saddle-bars; belly pale yellow to white; paired and anal fins are vivid orange to red; two separate dorsal fins, the first dark-spined. |
Habitat & Environment
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イエローパーチ |
|---|---|---|
| 水質タイプ | Brackish | Brackish |
| 生息水深 | 0-20m | 0-56m |
| 分布域 | Originates from rivers and lakes of eastern China and possibly Korea; domesticated for over 1,000 years. Wild relatives inhabit slow rivers, ponds, and slightly brackish … | Native to freshwater and slightly brackish lakes and rivers of central and eastern Canada and the northern United States, including all five Great Lakes. Abundant … |
| 生息地 | Ponds, lakes, slow rivers across East Asia; introduced worldwide. Tolerates wide temperature range (10-30°C) and turbid water. Prefers shallow, vegetated areas with soft substrates. Domestic … | Estuaries |
Aquarium Suitability
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イエローパーチ |
|---|---|---|
| 最小水槽サイズ | 150 L | — |
| 水温 | 10-24 | — |
| pH 範囲 | 6.0-8.0 | — |
| 飼育難易度 | Easy | — |
| 気性 | Peaceful | — |
釣り情報
| 属性 | Common Goldfish | イエローパーチ |
|---|---|---|
| ゲームフィッシュ | はい | はい |
| ファイト評価 | — | 3/10 |
| 世界記録 | — | — |
| 水銀含有量 | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Common Goldfish
Not consumed — a classic ornamental aquarium and pond fish; its vivid color and hardy nature make it one of the world's most popular decorative species.
イエローパーチ
Sweet, clean white flesh with very low fat and a delicate texture; among the most prized freshwater eating fish in the Great Lakes region. Best pan-fried or sautéed simply in butter.
Species Overview
Common Goldfish
The goldfish was one of the first fish to be domesticated, with selective breeding in China dating back over 1,000 years. Despite common misconceptions, goldfish can live 10-15 years with proper care and require far more space than a small bowl.
イエローパーチ
The yellow perch is a schooling fish found in lakes and slow rivers across North America. Its golden-yellow body with dark vertical bars is unmistakable. Its sweet, firm white flesh makes it one of the finest-tasting freshwater fish.
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