イタヤラ
Epinephelus itajara
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概要
The goliath grouper is the largest grouper in the Atlantic Ocean. This massive reef dweller can swallow prey whole and produces a distinctive booming sound by contracting its swim bladder to ward off intruders.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Length | 250.0 cm |
| Maximum Weight | 363.0 kg |
| 生息水深 | 0-100m |
Coloration
Yellow-brown to olive-green body densely covered with small dark brown spots and irregular blotches; 3–4 faint pale vertical bands on the flanks; juveniles show bolder contrasting yellow and black stripes.
Habitat & Distribution
Neritic, coral reefs, estuaries
分布域
Tropical western Atlantic from Florida and the Gulf of Mexico through the Caribbean Sea to Brazil, and eastern Pacific from the Gulf of California to Peru. Congregates in shallow reef habitats, mangroves, and rocky ledges.
Conservation Status
イタヤラ is classified as Vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
イタヤラ faces significant threats to its wild populations.
食用・料理情報
釣り情報
Taxonomy
| 目 | Perciformes (Perch-like fishes) |
| 科 | Serranidae (Sea basses and groupers) |
| 種 | Epinephelus itajara |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | هامور أطلسي عملاق |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 伊氏石斑魚 |
| French | Mérou géant de l'Atlantique |
| Japanese | イタヤラ |
| Korean | 대서양골리앗참바리 |
| Portuguese | Mero |
| Russian | Атлантический гигантский групер |
| Spanish | Mero gigante del Atlántico |
| Vietnamese | Cá mú khổng lồ |
よくある質問
Can you eat イタヤラ?
How big does イタヤラ get?
Where is イタヤラ found?
Is イタヤラ endangered?
What family does イタヤラ belong to?
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