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Flétan de l'Atlantique

Flétan de l'Atlantique

Hippoglossus hippoglossus

Endangered Saltwater
Longueur maximale
470,0 cm
Poids maximum
320,0 kg
Couleur
Eyed side is olive-brown to …
Plage de profondeur
50-2000m
Famille
Catégorie
Food Fish

Overview

The largest flatfish in the world, the Atlantic halibut can exceed three metres and 320 kilograms on the sandy and gravel bottoms of the North Atlantic. Like other right-eyed flounders, it begins life symmetrical before one eye migrates so that both sit on the olive-brown, camouflaged upper side, while the blind underside is pure white. Slow-growing and long-lived, it ranges from Labrador and Greenland to Iceland, Norway, and the British Isles at depths between 50 and 2,000 metres. Its firm, sweet, very lean flesh is highly valued, yet decades of commercial overfishing have left the species Endangered, making sustainable sourcing essential. Recovery is slow because individuals mature late and reproduce over many years.

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À propos

The Atlantic halibut is the largest flatfish in the world, capable of exceeding 300 kg. Both eyes are on the right side of its body. It is a slow-growing, long-lived species that has suffered severe overfishing.

Physical Description

Measurement Value
Maximum Length 470,0 cm
Maximum Weight 320,0 kg
Plage de profondeur 50-2000m

Coloration

Eyed side is olive-brown to dark greenish-brown with mottled paler blotches providing camouflage; blind underside is pure white; lateral line distinctly arched over the pectoral fin.

Habitat & Distribution

Neritic

Type d'eau
Saltwater
Plage de profondeur
50-2000m

Aire de répartition

North Atlantic from Labrador and Greenland east to Iceland, Norway, the Barents Sea, and the British Isles. Found on sandy and gravel bottoms at depths of 50–2,000 m; severely depleted by commercial overfishing.

Distribution Map

Present Not recorded countries

Conservation Status

Endangered IUCN Red List

Flétan de l'Atlantique is classified as Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Flétan de l'Atlantique faces significant threats to its wild populations.

Comestibilité et gastronomie

Goût
Firm, meaty white flesh with a mild, sweet flavor and very low fat. Endangered status — sustainable sourcing essential; superb pan-seared, poached in butter, or roasted with aromatics.

Informations sur la pêche

Poisson de pêche sportive
Oui
Cote de combativité
7/5
Appât recommandé
herring, mackerel, jigs

Taxonomy

Ordre Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
Famille Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders)
Espèces Hippoglossus hippoglossus

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
French Flétan de l'Atlantique
Spanish Fletán del Atlántico

Foire aux questions

Can you eat Flétan de l'Atlantique?
Firm, meaty white flesh with a mild, sweet flavor and very low fat. Endangered status — sustainable sourcing essential; superb pan-seared, poached in butter, or roasted with aromatics.
How big does Flétan de l'Atlantique get?
Flétan de l'Atlantique can grow up to 470.0 cm long and weigh 320.0 kg.
Where is Flétan de l'Atlantique found?
North Atlantic from Labrador and Greenland east to Iceland, Norway, the Barents Sea, and the British Isles. Found on sandy and gravel bottoms at depths of 50–2,000 m; severely depleted by commercial overfishing. Neritic
Is Flétan de l'Atlantique endangered?
The conservation status of Flétan de l'Atlantique is Endangered according to the IUCN Red List.
What family does Flétan de l'Atlantique belong to?
Flétan de l'Atlantique (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) belongs to the family Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders) in the order Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes).

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