Fletán del Atlántico
Hippoglossus hippoglossus
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Overview
The largest flatfish in the world, the Atlantic halibut can exceed three metres and 320 kilograms on the sandy and gravel bottoms of the North Atlantic. Like other right-eyed flounders, it begins life symmetrical before one eye migrates so that both sit on the olive-brown, camouflaged upper side, while the blind underside is pure white. Slow-growing and long-lived, it ranges from Labrador and Greenland to Iceland, Norway, and the British Isles at depths between 50 and 2,000 metres. Its firm, sweet, very lean flesh is highly valued, yet decades of commercial overfishing have left the species Endangered, making sustainable sourcing essential. Recovery is slow because individuals mature late and reproduce over many years.
On this page
Acerca de
El fletán del Atlántico es el mayor pez plano del mundo, capaz de superar los 300 kg. Ambos ojos se encuentran en el lado derecho de su cuerpo. Es una especie de crecimiento lento y larga vida que ha sufrido una severa sobrepesca.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Length | 470,0 cm |
| Maximum Weight | 320,0 kg |
| Rango de Profundidad | 50-2000m |
Coloration
El lado con los ojos es de un marrón oliva a verde parduzco oscuro con manchas más pálidas moteadas que ofrecen camuflaje; el lado ciego, inferior, es blanco puro; la línea lateral está claramente arqueada sobre la aleta pectoral.
Habitat & Distribution
Nerítico
Distribución Geográfica
Atlántico Norte, desde Labrador y Groenlandia hacia el este hasta Islandia, Noruega, el mar de Barents y las islas Británicas. Presente en fondos arenosos y de grava a profundidades de 50 a 2.000 m; severamente reducido por la sobrepesca comercial.
Países
Distribution Map
Conservation Status
Fletán del Atlántico is classified as Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
Fletán del Atlántico faces significant threats to its wild populations.
Comestibilidad y Gastronomía
Información de Pesca
Taxonomy
| Orden | Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) |
| Familia | Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders) |
| Especies | Hippoglossus hippoglossus |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| French | Flétan de l'Atlantique |
| Spanish | Fletán del Atlántico |
Preguntas Frecuentes
Can you eat Fletán del Atlántico?
How big does Fletán del Atlántico get?
Where is Fletán del Atlántico found?
Is Fletán del Atlántico endangered?
What family does Fletán del Atlántico belong to?
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