Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) vs Cardeau d'été
Carassius auratus comparé à Paralichthys dentatus
Taxonomy & Classification
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Cardeau d'été |
|---|---|---|
| Nom scientifique | Carassius auratus | Paralichthys dentatus |
| Ordre | Cypriniformes | Pleuronectiformes |
| Famille | Cyprinidae | Paralichthyidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Cardeau d'été |
|---|---|---|
| Longueur maximale | 45,0 cm | 94,0 cm |
| Poids maximum | 2,0 kg | 12,0 kg |
| Couleur | Brilliant orange to deep golden-yellow body with a metallic sheen across all scales; domesticated forms range from white, yellow, and red to black and calico bicolor combinations. | Eyed side is brownish to gray-green with a mottled pattern of pale blotches; 12–14 distinct pale-edged dark ocelli (eyespots) scattered across the body; blind side is plain white; color changes with substrate. |
Habitat & Environment
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Cardeau d'été |
|---|---|---|
| Type d'eau | Brackish | Saltwater |
| Plage de profondeur | 0-20m | 10-183m |
| Aire de répartition | Originates from rivers and lakes of eastern China and possibly Korea; domesticated for over 1,000 years. Wild relatives inhabit slow rivers, ponds, and slightly brackish … | Western North Atlantic from Nova Scotia south to Florida and the northern Gulf of Mexico. Undertakes seasonal offshore migration to deeper Continental Shelf waters in … |
| Habitat | Ponds, lakes, slow rivers across East Asia; introduced worldwide. Tolerates wide temperature range (10-30°C) and turbid water. Prefers shallow, vegetated areas with soft substrates. Domestic … | Neritic, demersal, estuaries |
Aquarium Suitability
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Cardeau d'été |
|---|---|---|
| Taille minimale de l'aquarium | 150 L | — |
| Température | 10-24 | — |
| Plage de pH | 6.0-8.0 | — |
| Niveau d'entretien | Easy | — |
| Tempérament | Peaceful | — |
Informations sur la pêche
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Cardeau d'été |
|---|---|---|
| Poisson de pêche sportive | Oui | Oui |
| Cote de combativité | — | 4/10 |
| Record du monde | — | — |
| Teneur en mercure | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré)
Not consumed — a classic ornamental aquarium and pond fish; its vivid color and hardy nature make it one of the world's most popular decorative species.
Cardeau d'été
Thin, delicate white fillets with a sweet, mild flavor and very low fat. Prized on the U.S. East Coast; superb pan-fried in butter, stuffed and baked, or prepared as ceviche.
Species Overview
Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré)
The goldfish was one of the first fish to be domesticated, with selective breeding in China dating back over 1,000 years. Despite common misconceptions, goldfish can live 10-15 years with proper care and require far more space than a small bowl.
Cardeau d'été
The summer flounder, or fluke, is a flatfish that lies camouflaged on the ocean floor. Born with eyes on both sides, one eye migrates to the left side during development. An ambush predator, it explodes upward to grab passing prey.