Crapet arlequin vs Cardeau d'été
Lepomis macrochirus comparé à Paralichthys dentatus
Taxonomy & Classification
| Attribut | Crapet arlequin | Cardeau d'été |
|---|---|---|
| Nom scientifique | Lepomis macrochirus | Paralichthys dentatus |
| Ordre | Centrarchiformes | Pleuronectiformes |
| Famille | Centrarchidae | Paralichthyidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| Attribut | Crapet arlequin | Cardeau d'été |
|---|---|---|
| Longueur maximale | 41,0 cm | 94,0 cm |
| Poids maximum | 2,2 kg | 12,0 kg |
| Couleur | Olive-green to dark bluish-green back with 6–8 darker vertical bars; deep blue-purple iridescent opercular flap; breast and belly range from yellow to bright orange; no spots on the soft dorsal fin. | Eyed side is brownish to gray-green with a mottled pattern of pale blotches; 12–14 distinct pale-edged dark ocelli (eyespots) scattered across the body; blind side is plain white; color changes with substrate. |
Habitat & Environment
| Attribut | Crapet arlequin | Cardeau d'été |
|---|---|---|
| Type d'eau | Freshwater | Saltwater |
| Plage de profondeur | — | 10-183m |
| Aire de répartition | Native to the eastern and central United States from the Great Lakes basin south to the Gulf Coast and Florida. Inhabits weedy lake margins, ponds, … | Western North Atlantic from Nova Scotia south to Florida and the northern Gulf of Mexico. Undertakes seasonal offshore migration to deeper Continental Shelf waters in … |
| Habitat | Estuaries | Neritic, demersal, estuaries |
Informations sur la pêche
| Attribut | Crapet arlequin | Cardeau d'été |
|---|---|---|
| Poisson de pêche sportive | Oui | Oui |
| Cote de combativité | 3/10 | 4/10 |
| Record du monde | — | — |
| Teneur en mercure | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Crapet arlequin
Mild, sweet white flesh with fine texture and very low fat; one of America's most popular panfish for the table. Ideal pan-fried whole with cornmeal crust or deep-fried in strips.
Cardeau d'été
Thin, delicate white fillets with a sweet, mild flavor and very low fat. Prized on the U.S. East Coast; superb pan-fried in butter, stuffed and baked, or prepared as ceviche.
Species Overview
Crapet arlequin
The bluegill is the most common sunfish in North America and often the first fish a young angler catches. Its deep body, dark ear flap, and iridescent blue-green colors make it easy to identify. A fierce predator of insects despite its small size.
Cardeau d'été
The summer flounder, or fluke, is a flatfish that lies camouflaged on the ocean floor. Born with eyes on both sides, one eye migrates to the left side during development. An ambush predator, it explodes upward to grab passing prey.