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Bonefish

Bonefish

Albula vulpes

Near Threatened Saltwater
Max Length
77.0 cm
Max Weight
6.4 kg
Color
Highly iridescent silvery-white flanks with …
Depth Range
0-84m
Family
Category
Sport Fish

About

The bonefish is the premier shallow-water flats species, prized by fly fishers for its blistering initial run. Found in tropical shallows worldwide, it feeds by rooting in sand and marl for crustaceans and mollusks.

Physical Description

Measurement Value
Maximum Length 77.0 cm
Maximum Weight 6.4 kg
Depth Range 0-84m

Coloration

Highly iridescent silvery-white flanks with faint olive-green back; narrow dusky streaks follow scale rows along the upper body; fins are largely transparent with a pale yellowish tinge.

Habitat & Distribution

Neritic, estuaries

Water Type
Saltwater
Depth Range
0-84m

Geographic Range

Cosmopolitan in tropical and subtropical coastal waters of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. Favors shallow tidal flats, mangrove lagoons, and sandy bays in Florida, Bahamas, and Indo-Pacific atolls.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened IUCN Red List

Bonefish is classified as Near Threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Edibility & Culinary

Taste
Edible but extremely bony flesh; rarely consumed as table fare in modern sport fishing. Almost exclusively caught-and-released; the species is prized for its fighting ability, not flavor.

Fishing Information

Game Fish
Yes
Fight Rating
8/5
Recommended Bait
shrimp flies, crab patterns, Gotcha lures, live shrimp

Fishing Seasons

Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Fair Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Peak Season Amazon Basin — Peak Season Amazon Basin — Peak Season Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Good Amazon Basin — Fair Amazon Basin — Fair Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Fair Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Peak Season Florida Keys — Peak Season Florida Keys — Peak Season Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Good Florida Keys — Fair Florida Keys — Fair Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Fair Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Peak Season Great Barrier Reef — Peak Season Great Barrier Reef — Peak Season Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Good Great Barrier Reef — Fair Great Barrier Reef — Fair Great Lakes — Poor Great Lakes — Poor Great Lakes — Fair Great Lakes — Fair Great Lakes — Good Great Lakes — Peak Season Great Lakes — Peak Season Great Lakes — Peak Season Great Lakes — Good Great Lakes — Fair Great Lakes — Poor Great Lakes — Poor Lofoten Islands — Closed Season Lofoten Islands — Closed Season Lofoten Islands — Closed Season Lofoten Islands — Poor Lofoten Islands — Fair Lofoten Islands — Good Lofoten Islands — Peak Season Lofoten Islands — Good Lofoten Islands — Fair Lofoten Islands — Poor Lofoten Islands — Closed Season Lofoten Islands — Closed Season

Taxonomy

Order Albuliformes (Bonefishes)
Family Albulidae (Bonefishes)
Species Albula vulpes

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
French Banane de mer
Spanish Macabí

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you eat Bonefish?
Edible but extremely bony flesh; rarely consumed as table fare in modern sport fishing. Almost exclusively caught-and-released; the species is prized for its fighting ability, not flavor.
How big does Bonefish get?
Bonefish can grow up to 77.0 cm long and weigh 6.4 kg.
Where is Bonefish found?
Cosmopolitan in tropical and subtropical coastal waters of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. Favors shallow tidal flats, mangrove lagoons, and sandy bays in Florida, Bahamas, and Indo-Pacific atolls. Neritic, estuaries
Is Bonefish endangered?
The conservation status of Bonefish is Near Threatened according to the IUCN Red List.
What family does Bonefish belong to?
Bonefish (Albula vulpes) belongs to the family Albulidae (Bonefishes) in the order Albuliformes (Bonefishes).

Similar Fish

Other species in the Albulidae family

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