Pez león
Pterois volitans
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Overview
A venomous coral-reef fish native to the Indo-Pacific, the red lionfish fans out banded pectoral fins and bristles with striped, venom-tipped dorsal spines. Reaching about 38 centimetres, it ranges naturally from East Africa and the Red Sea to Japan, Australia, and the Marquesas. Since the 1990s it has become a destructive invader in the western Atlantic and Caribbean, colonising reefs from Florida to Brazil where it preys heavily on native fish and has few predators. Once its spines are safely removed, its sweet, buttery white flesh is increasingly promoted as a sustainable catch to curb invasive numbers. In its native range the species is assessed as Least Concern.
On this page
Acerca de
El pez león rojo es un venenoso pez de arrecife de coral nativo del Indo-Pacífico. Su cuerpo ornamentado y a rayas, y sus aletas pectorales en forma de abanico lo hacen popular en acuarios, pero se ha convertido en una especie invasora destructiva en el Atlántico occidental y el Caribe.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Length | 38,0 cm |
| Maximum Weight | 1,1 kg |
| Rango de Profundidad | 2-55m |
Coloration
Cuerpo blanco a color crema con bandas verticales alternas marcadas de marrón rojizo y blanco; las aletas pectorales, en forma de abanico, están bandeadas de marrón rojizo con manchas blancas; las largas espinas dorsales están rayadas y son venenosas.
Habitat & Distribution
Nerítico, arrecifes de coral
Distribución Geográfica
Nativo del Indo-Pacífico, desde África oriental y el mar Rojo hasta el sur de Japón, Australia y las Marquesas. Invasivo en el Atlántico occidental y el Caribe desde la década de 1990, colonizando arrecifes desde Florida hasta Brasil.
Conservation Status
Pez león is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
Comestibilidad y Gastronomía
Taxonomy
| Orden | Scorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes) |
| Familia | Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes) |
| Especies | Pterois volitans |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | سمكة التنين الحمراء |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 魔鬼蓑鲉 |
| French | Rascasse volante |
| German | Pazifischer Rotfeuerfisch |
| Indonesian | Ikan lepu ayam |
| Japanese | ハナミノカサゴ |
| Korean | 점쏠배감펭 |
| Portuguese | Peixe-leão-vermelho |
| Russian | Крылатка-зебра |
| Spanish | Pez león |
| Thai | ปลาสิงโตปีก |
| Vietnamese | Cá mao tiên |
Preguntas Frecuentes
Can you eat Pez león?
How big does Pez león get?
Where is Pez león found?
Is Pez león endangered?
What family does Pez león belong to?
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