https://cdn.fishfyi.com/og/es/fish/giant-gourami.png
Gurami gigante

Gurami gigante

Osphronemus goramy

Least Concern Brackish
Longitud Máxima
70,0 cm
Peso Máximo
9,0 kg
Color
Juveniles are yellow-olive with dark …
Rango de Profundidad
10-?m
Familia
Categoría
Food Fish

Overview

Despite reaching 70 cm and 9 kg, Osphronemus goramy feeds chiefly on aquatic plants. The labyrinth organ shared by its family allows it to breathe air directly, suiting the warm, slow rivers, ponds and swamps of Sumatra, Java, Borneo and mainland Southeast Asia where it is native; it also tolerates slightly brackish water in lowland estuarine reaches. Juveniles are yellow-olive with dark bands, maturing to greyish-silver with a convex forehead. Firm white flesh of mild flavour has made it a major food fish across Southeast Asia, deep-fried, grilled with spices or steamed. Its docile temperament also sustains a trade in large aquarium specimens. The IUCN Red List assesses the species as Least Concern.

On this page

Acerca de

The giant gourami is a large labyrinth fish native to Southeast Asia. Despite its size, it is primarily herbivorous, feeding on aquatic plants. A popular food fish in Indonesia, it is also kept as a pet due to its docile personality.

Physical Description

Measurement Value
Maximum Length 70,0 cm
Maximum Weight 9,0 kg
Rango de Profundidad 10-?m

Coloration

Juveniles are yellow-olive with dark bands and a yellow-spotted pattern; adults become grayish-silver to pale yellowish-white with a convex forehead profile; dorsal and anal fins are long and dusky gray.

Habitat & Distribution

Native to Indonesia and Southeast Asia; introduced throughout tropical Asia. Inhabits warm, slow-moving rivers, ponds, and swamps (24-30°C). Can breathe air using a labyrinth organ. Popular food fish in Asia.

Tipo de Agua
Brackish
Rango de Profundidad
10-?m

Distribución Geográfica

Native to large rivers, lakes, and swamps of Sumatra, Java, Borneo, and mainland Southeast Asia. Introduced across tropical Asia for food; tolerates slightly brackish water in lowland estuarine areas near river mouths.

Conservation Status

Least Concern IUCN Red List

Gurami gigante is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Comestibilidad y Gastronomía

Sabor
Firm, white flesh with a mild flavor and moderate fat; a major food fish across Southeast Asia. Popular deep-fried, grilled with spices, or steamed in Indonesian and Thai cuisines.

Cuidado en Acuario

Nivel de Cuidado
Temperamento
Peaceful
Tamaño Mínimo del Acuario
800 litros
Temperatura
20-30
Rango de pH
6.5-8.0

Check aquarium compatibility for Gurami gigante with other fish species.

Compatibility Checker

Taxonomy

Orden Anabantiformes (Labyrinth fishes)
Familia Osphronemidae (Gouramis)
Especies Osphronemus goramy

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
French Gourami géant
Spanish Gurami gigante

Preguntas Frecuentes

Can you eat Gurami gigante?
Firm, white flesh with a mild flavor and moderate fat; a major food fish across Southeast Asia. Popular deep-fried, grilled with spices, or steamed in Indonesian and Thai cuisines.
How big does Gurami gigante get?
Gurami gigante can grow up to 70.0 cm long and weigh 9.0 kg.
Is Gurami gigante good for aquariums?
Gurami gigante has a moderate care level, a peaceful temperament, requires a minimum tank size of 800 liters.
Where is Gurami gigante found?
Native to large rivers, lakes, and swamps of Sumatra, Java, Borneo, and mainland Southeast Asia. Introduced across tropical Asia for food; tolerates slightly brackish water in lowland estuarine areas near river mouths. Native to Indonesia and Southeast Asia; introduced throughout tropical Asia. Inhabits warm, slow-moving rivers, ponds, and swamps (24-30°C). Can breathe air using a labyrinth organ. Popular food fish
Is Gurami gigante endangered?
The conservation status of Gurami gigante is Least Concern according to the IUCN Red List.
What family does Gurami gigante belong to?
Gurami gigante (Osphronemus goramy) belongs to the family Osphronemidae (Gouramis) in the order Anabantiformes (Labyrinth fishes).

Similar Fish

Other species in the Osphronemidae family

External Databases

Explore More

Fish Rankings

Discover the largest, heaviest, and most exciting fish species

Nature FYI Family

Explore more wildlife and biodiversity encyclopedias