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Atlantic Cod vs Barramundi

Gadus morhua compared with Lates calcarifer

Taxonomy & Classification

Attribute Atlantic Cod Barramundi
Scientific Name Gadus morhua Lates calcarifer
Order Gadiformes Perciformes
Family Gadidae Latidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern

Physical Traits

Attribute Atlantic Cod Barramundi
Max Length 200.0 cm 200.0 cm
Max Weight 96.0 kg 60.0 kg
Color Brown to olive-green or grayish back densely speckled with small pale spots; pale lateral line clearly visible; belly white to cream; three distinct dorsal fins and two anal fins are yellowish-tan. Silver-grey to greenish-bronze flanks with a golden sheen under light; juveniles show a faint pale lateral stripe; operculum has a prominent dark margin and a small spine; fins clear to grayish.

Habitat & Environment

Attribute Atlantic Cod Barramundi
Water Type Saltwater Freshwater & Saltwater
Depth Range 0-600m 10-40m
Geographic Range North Atlantic from the Labrador Sea and Grand Banks of Newfoundland east to Iceland, Norway, and the Barents Sea. Historically abundant on the Georges and … Indo-West Pacific from the Persian Gulf and Indian subcontinent east to China, Japan, and Australia. Catadromous; spawns in coastal marine waters and juveniles ascend rivers …
Habitat Neritic, estuaries Neritic, coral reefs, estuaries

Fishing Information

Attribute Atlantic Cod Barramundi
Game Fish Yes Yes
Fight Rating — 8/10
World Record — —
Mercury Level — —

Cuisine & Edibility

Atlantic Cod

Iconic mild white flesh, low fat, and a flaky texture; the backbone of fish-and-chips and salt cod traditions worldwide. Currently Vulnerable; sustainable sourcing is strongly recommended.

Barramundi

Buttery, sweet flesh with large flakes, medium fat, and a clean finish. Revered across Asian and Australian cuisines; superb pan-fried, steamed with ginger, or baked whole.

Species Overview

Atlantic Cod

The Atlantic cod is one of the most historically important commercial fish species. Its mild, flaky white flesh has been a staple food in Europe for centuries. Overfishing caused the collapse of the Grand Banks fishery in 1992.

Barramundi

The barramundi is a large, catadromous predator native to the Indo-West Pacific. It is a protandrous hermaphrodite, beginning life as male and transitioning to female after several years. Highly prized in both sport fishing and aquaculture.

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