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قشر البياض

قشر البياض

Sander lucioperca

Least Concern Brackish
الطول الأقصى
130,0 cm
الوزن الأقصى
20,0 kg
اللون
Greenish-gray to olive body with …
نطاق العمق
2-30m
الفصيلة
الفئة
Game Fish

Overview

Often called the European counterpart of the walleye, the zander is a slender, greenish percid whose large, light-gathering eyes make it a crepuscular predator. Marked by eight to ten dark vertical bars and a first dorsal fin of spotted rays, it grows to 1.3 metres in the rivers and large lakes of northern and central Europe and western Asia. It tolerates mildly brackish conditions in the Baltic and Caspian margins and hunts most actively at dawn and dusk. Its lean, firm, almost fat-free white flesh yields easy boneless fillets and is regarded as the finest freshwater eating fish across Central and Eastern Europe. The species is assessed as Least Concern.

On this page

نبذة

The zander is the European equivalent of the walleye and one of the most prized freshwater predators in Europe. Its excellent low-light vision makes it a crepuscular hunter. Its delicate white flesh is considered among the finest of freshwater fish.

Physical Description

Measurement Value
Maximum Length 130,0 cm
Maximum Weight 20,0 kg
نطاق العمق 2-30m

Coloration

Greenish-gray to olive body with 8–10 dark olive-brown vertical bars or saddle blotches; flanks finely mottled; belly whitish; first dorsal fin with dark-spotted rays; large glassy eyes adapted for low light.

Habitat & Distribution

Estuaries

نوع الماء
Brackish
نطاق العمق
2-30m

النطاق الجغرافي

Native to river systems and large lakes of northern and central Europe and western Asia, including the Volga, Danube, Rhine, and Baltic Sea drainages. Tolerates mildly brackish conditions in the Baltic and Caspian sea margins.

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Distribution Map

Present Not recorded countries

Conservation Status

Least Concern IUCN Red List

قشر البياض is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

الصلاحية للأكل والطهي

الطعم
Lean, firm white flesh with a delicate, mild flavor and nearly no fat; boneless fillets are easy to work with. The most prized freshwater eating fish in Central and Eastern Europe.

معلومات الصيد

أسماك الصيد الرياضي
نعم
تصنيف المقاومة
6/5
الطعم الموصى به
soft plastics, jigs, live baitfish

Taxonomy

الرتبة Perciformes (Perch-like fishes)
الفصيلة Percidae (Perches)
الأنواع Sander lucioperca

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
Arabic قشر البياض
Chinese (Simplified) 白梭吻鱸
French Sandre
German Zander
Japanese ザンダー
Korean 잔더
Russian обыкновенный судак
Spanish Lucioperca
Turkish Sudak balığı

الأسئلة الشائعة

Can you eat قشر البياض?
Lean, firm white flesh with a delicate, mild flavor and nearly no fat; boneless fillets are easy to work with. The most prized freshwater eating fish in Central and Eastern Europe.
How big does قشر البياض get?
قشر البياض can grow up to 130.0 cm long and weigh 20.0 kg.
Where is قشر البياض found?
Native to river systems and large lakes of northern and central Europe and western Asia, including the Volga, Danube, Rhine, and Baltic Sea drainages. Tolerates mildly brackish conditions in the Baltic and Caspian sea margins. Estuaries
Is قشر البياض endangered?
The conservation status of قشر البياض is Least Concern according to the IUCN Red List.
What family does قشر البياض belong to?
قشر البياض (Sander lucioperca) belongs to the family Percidae (Perches) in the order Perciformes (Perch-like fishes).

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