美国红鱼
Sciaenops ocellatus
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Overview
Instantly identified by the black eyespot at the base of its tail, the red drum, or redfish, is a coppery-bronze inshore game fish of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. It ranges from Massachusetts through the Gulf of Mexico, with adults on nearshore reefs and surf zones and juveniles on grass flats and tidal estuaries. It often feeds head-down in shallow water, exposing its copper tail in the distinctive posture anglers call tailing. Reaching 1.55 metres, it yields firm, sweet white flesh, and smaller fish are the basis of Louisiana's celebrated blackened redfish. Once overfished, well-managed stocks are now assessed as Least Concern.
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简介
The red drum, or redfish, is an iconic inshore game fish of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. Identified by the distinctive black spot at the base of its tail, it feeds by tipping head-down in shallow water, exposing its copper-colored tail.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Length | 155.0 cm |
| Maximum Weight | 45.0 kg |
| 栖息水深 | 10-?m |
Coloration
Coppery-bronze to reddish-orange flanks with a characteristic black eyespot at the upper tail base; back is darker bronze-olive; belly pale to silvery; fins match body tone with dusky margins.
Habitat & Distribution
Estuaries
地理分布
Western North Atlantic from Massachusetts south through the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean. Adults favor open nearshore reefs and coastal surf zones while juveniles inhabit grass flats and tidal estuaries.
Conservation Status
美国红鱼 is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
食用性与烹饪
钓鱼信息
Taxonomy
| 目 | Perciformes (Perch-like fishes) |
| 科 | Sciaenidae (Drums and croakers) |
| 物种 | Sciaenops ocellatus |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | سمكة ذئب القنوات |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 美国红鱼 |
| French | Tambour rouge |
| German | Roter Trommler |
| Korean | 점성어 |
| Spanish | Corvinón ocelado |
常见问题
Can you eat 美国红鱼?
How big does 美国红鱼 get?
Where is 美国红鱼 found?
Is 美国红鱼 endangered?
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