Channel Catfish
Ictalurus punctatus
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Overview
The most widely fished catfish in North America, the channel catfish is a blue-gray, deeply forked-tailed species native from the Great Lakes and southern Canada through the Mississippi basin to the Gulf Coast. Its entire skin is studded with taste buds, and paired barbels give it an acute chemical sense that allows it to locate food in dark, murky water. Growing to 1.3 metres and 26 kilograms, it favours large rivers, reservoirs, and impoundments over sandy or rocky bottoms. Firm, moist, and mildly sweet, its white flesh is a Southern United States staple, classically deep-fried in cornmeal batter. Abundant and heavily farmed, the species is assessed as Least Concern and readily takes stinkbait, cut bait, and nightcrawlers.
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简介
The channel catfish is the most abundant and widely fished catfish species in North America. It has a keen sense of smell, with taste buds distributed across its entire body, enabling it to locate food in murky water.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Length | 132.0 cm |
| Maximum Weight | 26.0 kg |
| 栖息水深 | 0-15m |
Coloration
Blue-gray to olive-gray back with silvery-white sides; scattered small black spots on the flanks in juveniles that fade with age; belly creamy-white; deeply forked tail fin is uniformly grayish.
Habitat & Distribution
Estuaries
地理分布
Native to the central and eastern United States and southern Canada, from the Great Lakes south through the Mississippi River basin to the Gulf Coast. Favors large rivers, reservoirs, and impoundments with sandy or rocky substrates.
Distribution Map
Conservation Status
Channel Catfish is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
食用性与烹饪
钓鱼信息
钓鱼季节
Taxonomy
| 目 | Siluriformes (Catfishes) |
| 科 | Ictaluridae (North American catfishes) |
| 物种 | Ictalurus punctatus |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| French | Barbue de rivière |
| Spanish | Bagre de canal |
常见问题
Can you eat Channel Catfish?
How big does Channel Catfish get?
Where is Channel Catfish found?
Is Channel Catfish endangered?
What family does Channel Catfish belong to?
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