Common Goldfish vs 鲯鳅

Carassius auratus 与之比较 Coryphaena hippurus

Taxonomy & Classification

属性	Common Goldfish	鲯鳅
学名	Carassius auratus	Coryphaena hippurus
目	Cypriniformes	Carangiformes
科	Cyprinidae	Coryphaenidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Least Concern

Physical Traits

属性	Common Goldfish	鲯鳅
最大体长	45.0 cm	210.0 cm
最大体重	2.0 kg	40.0 kg
体色	Brilliant orange to deep golden-yellow body with a metallic sheen across all scales; domesticated forms range from white, yellow, and red to black and calico bicolor combinations.	Dazzling iridescent blue-green and gold flanks; males have a blunt squared-off head; flanks flicker golden-yellow to electric blue when alive, fading to dull gray-green at death.

Habitat & Environment

属性	Common Goldfish	鲯鳅
水质类型	Brackish	Saltwater
栖息水深	0-20m	0-85m
地理分布	Originates from rivers and lakes of eastern China and possibly Korea; domesticated for over 1,000 years. Wild relatives inhabit slow rivers, ponds, and slightly brackish …	Worldwide in tropical and subtropical oceanic waters of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. Highly pelagic; gathers around floating sargassum mats, current lines, and thermocline …
栖息地	Ponds, lakes, slow rivers across East Asia; introduced worldwide. Tolerates wide temperature range (10-30°C) and turbid water. Prefers shallow, vegetated areas with soft substrates. Domestic …	Neritic, pelagic, coral reefs

Aquarium Suitability

属性	Common Goldfish	鲯鳅
最小水箱尺寸	150 L	—
水温	10-24	—
pH 范围	6.0-8.0	—
饲养难度	Easy	—
性情	Peaceful	—

钓鱼信息

属性	Common Goldfish	鲯鳅
游钓鱼种	是	是
搏鱼评级	—	7/10
世界纪录	—	—
汞含量	—	—

Cuisine & Edibility

Common Goldfish

Not consumed — a classic ornamental aquarium and pond fish; its vivid color and hardy nature make it one of the world's most popular decorative species.

鲯鳅

Firm, slightly sweet flesh with large, moist flakes and low fat. Excellent grilled, blackened Cajun-style, or in tacos; one of the most popular sport fish for the table.

Species Overview

Common Goldfish

The goldfish was one of the first fish to be domesticated, with selective breeding in China dating back over 1,000 years. Despite common misconceptions, goldfish can live 10-15 years with proper care and require far more space than a small bowl.

鲯鳅

The mahi-mahi, also known as dorado or dolphinfish, is among the most colorful pelagic fish in the ocean. Its iridescent blue, green, and gold body fades rapidly after death. It is a fast-growing species, rarely living beyond five years.