European Sturgeon vs обыкновенный судак

Acipenser sturio в сравнении с Sander lucioperca

Taxonomy & Classification

Характеристика	European Sturgeon	обыкновенный судак
Научное название	Acipenser sturio	Sander lucioperca
Отряд	Perciformes	Perciformes
Семейство	Acipenseridae	Percidae
Conservation Status	Critically Endangered	Least Concern

Physical Traits

Характеристика	European Sturgeon	обыкновенный судак
Максимальная длина	600,0 cm	130,0 cm
Максимальный вес	400,0 kg	20,0 kg
Окраска	Gray-brown to dark brownish-black back with 5 rows of bony scutes that are yellowish-white; sides pale grayish-brown to whitish; belly creamy-white; thick armored body with a shark-like heterocercal tail.	Greenish-gray to olive body with 8–10 dark olive-brown vertical bars or saddle blotches; flanks finely mottled; belly whitish; first dorsal fin with dark-spotted rays; large glassy eyes adapted for low light.

Habitat & Environment

Характеристика	European Sturgeon	обыкновенный судак
Тип воды	Freshwater & Saltwater	Brackish
Диапазон глубин	4-93m	2-30m
Ареал обитания	Historically ranged across European coastal waters from the North Sea and Baltic to the Mediterranean and Black seas, spawning in major rivers like the Rhine, …	Native to river systems and large lakes of northern and central Europe and western Asia, including the Volga, Danube, Rhine, and Baltic Sea drainages. Tolerates …
Среда обитания	Neritic, estuaries	Estuaries

Информация о рыболовстве

Характеристика	European Sturgeon	обыкновенный судак
Спортивная рыба	Нет	Да
Боевой рейтинг	—	6/10
Мировой рекорд	—	—
Содержание ртути	—	—

Cuisine & Edibility

European Sturgeon

Critically Endangered — consumption is illegal throughout its range. Historically prized for its delicate flesh and black caviar; now one of the world's most threatened fish species.

обыкновенный судак

Lean, firm white flesh with a delicate, mild flavor and nearly no fat; boneless fillets are easy to work with. The most prized freshwater eating fish in Central and Eastern Europe.

Species Overview

European Sturgeon

The European sturgeon is a critically endangered anadromous fish that can live over 100 years. Once abundant in European rivers, it is now restricted to a small population in the Gironde estuary. Its eggs are harvested as beluga-grade caviar.

обыкновенный судак

The zander is the European equivalent of the walleye and one of the most prized freshwater predators in Europe. Its excellent low-light vision makes it a crepuscular hunter. Its delicate white flesh is considered among the finest of freshwater fish.