Electric Eel vs речной угорь
Electrophorus electricus в сравнении с Anguilla anguilla
Taxonomy & Classification
| Характеристика | Electric Eel | речной угорь |
|---|---|---|
| Научное название | Electrophorus electricus | Anguilla anguilla |
| Отряд | Gymnotiformes | Elopomorpha |
| Семейство | Gymnotidae | Megalopidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Critically Endangered |
Physical Traits
| Характеристика | Electric Eel | речной угорь |
|---|---|---|
| Максимальная длина | 250,0 cm | 133,0 cm |
| Максимальный вес | 20,0 kg | 6,6 kg |
| Окраска | Dark olive-gray to grayish-brown cylinder-shaped body with a pale yellowish-orange throat and chin; back uniformly dark; scaleless skin has a smooth appearance; long ribbon-like anal fin is pinkish. | Yellow-olive to olive-brown back and sides in the freshwater 'yellow eel' phase; maturing 'silver eel' phase develops a dark gray-black back with a silvery-white belly and enlarged eyes. |
Habitat & Environment
| Характеристика | Electric Eel | речной угорь |
|---|---|---|
| Тип воды | Freshwater | Freshwater & Saltwater |
| Диапазон глубин | — | 0-700m |
| Ареал обитания | Native to the Orinoco and Amazon river basins in Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and Brazil. Inhabits murky, oxygen-depleted floodplain pools, swamps, and slow-moving streams in lowland … | Spawns in the Sargasso Sea and larvae drift to European and North African coasts on the Gulf Stream. Adults inhabit rivers, lakes, and coastal waters … |
| Среда обитания | Estuaries | Estuaries |
Информация о рыболовстве
| Характеристика | Electric Eel | речной угорь |
|---|---|---|
| Спортивная рыба | Нет | Да |
| Боевой рейтинг | — | — |
| Мировой рекорд | — | — |
| Содержание ртути | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Electric Eel
Not consumed — an ornamental and scientific novelty species kept in specialized aquarium exhibits; edible in principle but extremely dangerous to handle due to powerful electric discharge.
речной угорь
Rich, fatty flesh with a distinctive earthy flavor; classically smoked, jellied (in Britain), or grilled kabayaki-style. Critically Endangered — consumption strongly discouraged; population down 90%.
Species Overview
Electric Eel
Despite its name, the electric eel is not a true eel but a knifefish. It can generate electrical discharges of up to 860 volts to stun prey and defend itself. About 80% of its body is dedicated to three electric organs.
речной угорь
The European eel undertakes one of nature's most remarkable migrations, traveling 5,000 km from European rivers to the Sargasso Sea to spawn and die. Despite centuries of study, its breeding grounds were only recently confirmed.
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