https://cdn.fishfyi.com/og/pt/fish/smallmouth-bass.png
Smallmouth Bass

Smallmouth Bass

Micropterus dolomieu

Least Concern Freshwater
Comprimento Máximo
69,0 cm
Peso Máximo
5,4 kg
Cor
Bronze-green to golden-brown body with …
Faixa de Profundidade
1-7m
Família
Categoria
Game Fish

Overview

Widely judged the best-fighting freshwater fish pound for pound, the smallmouth bass is a bronze, athletic sunfish of clear, cool, rocky waters. Marked by red-orange eyes and thirteen to fifteen dark vertical bars, it favours gravel and cobble in moderate current and is sensitive to turbidity, making it an indicator of good water quality. Native to the St. Lawrence and Great Lakes drainage and the Ohio and upper Mississippi systems, it has been introduced widely across the United States. More acrobatic than its largemouth cousin, it reaches about 69 centimetres and delivers clean, firm, mild flesh. Valued as both sport and table fish, the species is assessed as Least Concern.

Sobre

The smallmouth bass is widely considered the best-fighting freshwater fish pound-for-pound. Found in clear, rocky streams and lakes, it is more athletic and acrobatic than its larger cousin, the largemouth bass.

Physical Description

Measurement Value
Maximum Length 69,0 cm
Maximum Weight 5,4 kg
Faixa de Profundidade 1-7m

Coloration

Bronze-green to golden-brown body with 13–15 irregular dark brown vertical bars or blotches on the flanks; red-orange eyes; belly pale cream; dark brown radiating lines from eye to snout.

Habitat & Distribution

Clear, cool rivers and streams of eastern North America from the Great Lakes to Tennessee. Prefers rocky and gravelly substrate in moderate to fast current. Highly sensitive to turbidity; indicator of water quality.

Tipo de Água
Freshwater
Faixa de Profundidade
1-7m

Distribuição Geográfica

Native to the St. Lawrence River and Great Lakes drainage south through the Ohio River system and upper Mississippi basin. Prefers clear, cool, rocky streams and wave-swept lakeshores; widely introduced across the United States.

{# Distribution Map — SVG world map highlighting countries where the fish is found. Expects: distribution_country_codes (JSON array of ISO alpha-2 codes) #}

Distribution Map

Present Not recorded countries

Conservation Status

Least Concern IUCN Red List

Smallmouth Bass is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Comestibilidade e Culinária

Sabor
Clean, white, mildly flavored flesh with low fat; considered slightly firmer and more flavorful than largemouth bass. Excellent pan-fried or baked; a respected table fish in the Great Lakes region.

Informações de Pesca

Peixe Esportivo
Sim
Classificação de Resistência
8/5
Isca Recomendada
crayfish, tubes, jerkbaits, drop shot

Taxonomy

Ordem Centrarchiformes (Sunfishes)
Família Centrarchidae (Sunfishes)
Espécies Micropterus dolomieu

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
Spanish Black bass de boca pequeña

Perguntas Frequentes

Can you eat Smallmouth Bass?
Clean, white, mildly flavored flesh with low fat; considered slightly firmer and more flavorful than largemouth bass. Excellent pan-fried or baked; a respected table fish in the Great Lakes region.
How big does Smallmouth Bass get?
Smallmouth Bass can grow up to 69.0 cm long and weigh 5.4 kg.
Where is Smallmouth Bass found?
Native to the St. Lawrence River and Great Lakes drainage south through the Ohio River system and upper Mississippi basin. Prefers clear, cool, rocky streams and wave-swept lakeshores; widely introduced across the United States. Clear, cool rivers and streams of eastern North America from the Great Lakes to Tennessee. Prefers rocky and gravelly substrate in moderate to fast current. Highly sensitive to turbidity; indicator of
Is Smallmouth Bass endangered?
The conservation status of Smallmouth Bass is Least Concern according to the IUCN Red List.
What family does Smallmouth Bass belong to?
Smallmouth Bass (Micropterus dolomieu) belongs to the family Centrarchidae (Sunfishes) in the order Centrarchiformes (Sunfishes).

Similar Fish

Other species in the Centrarchidae family

External Databases

Explore More

Fish Rankings

Discover the largest, heaviest, and most exciting fish species

Nature FYI Family

Explore more wildlife and biodiversity encyclopedias