Angelfish vs Wels Catfish
Pterophyllum scalare との比較 Silurus glanis
Taxonomy & Classification
| 属性 | Angelfish | Wels Catfish |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Pterophyllum scalare | Silurus glanis |
| 目 | Cichliformes | Siluriformes |
| 科 | Cichlidae | Ictaluridae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| 属性 | Angelfish | Wels Catfish |
|---|---|---|
| 最大体長 | 15.0 cm | 500.0 cm |
| 最大体重 | 0.03 kg | 300.0 kg |
| 体色 | Silver to pale gold body with four bold black vertical bars including one through the eye; tall triangular dorsal and ventral fins are translucent silver; domesticated forms include gold, black, and marbled variants. | Dark olive-green to slate-gray back with irregular mottled marbling of darker blotches; flanks grade to olive-yellow; scaleless smooth skin; belly pale cream to yellowish-white; head broad and flat. |
Habitat & Environment
| 属性 | Angelfish | Wels Catfish |
|---|---|---|
| 水質タイプ | Freshwater | Brackish |
| 生息水深 | — | 0-30m |
| 分布域 | Native to the Amazon River basin and associated river systems in Peru, Colombia, and Brazil. Inhabits densely vegetated floodplain swamps, flooded igapó forests, and slow … | Native to large river systems and lakes of central and eastern Europe from the Rhine basin east to the Caspian and Aral sea drainages. Introduced … |
| 生息地 | Slow-moving rivers and flooded forests of the Amazon basin, particularly white-water and clear-water rivers. Warm water (24-30°C); inhabits areas with submerged vegetation and driftwood. | Large rivers, lakes, and reservoirs across Europe and Asia (Volga, Danube, Rhine, Ob). Inhabits deep, slow-moving freshwater with soft substrates. Tolerates turbid water (15-25°C). Highly … |
Aquarium Suitability
| 属性 | Angelfish | Wels Catfish |
|---|---|---|
| 最小水槽サイズ | 190 L | — |
| 水温 | 24-28 | — |
| pH 範囲 | 6.0-7.5 | — |
| 飼育難易度 | Moderate | — |
| 気性 | Semi-Aggressive | — |
釣り情報
| 属性 | Angelfish | Wels Catfish |
|---|---|---|
| ゲームフィッシュ | いいえ | はい |
| ファイト評価 | — | 9/10 |
| 世界記録 | — | — |
| 水銀含有量 | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Angelfish
Not consumed — a graceful ornamental cichlid valued for its triangular body shape and striking vertical banding; widely kept in freshwater community tanks.
Wels Catfish
Fatty, soft flesh with a mild, slightly sweet flavor; quality improves from cold, clean water fish. Popular in Central European cuisines — commonly smoked, fried, or braised with vegetables.
Species Overview
Angelfish
The freshwater angelfish is a majestic cichlid with a laterally compressed body and long, flowing dorsal and anal fins. Native to the Amazon basin, it has been selectively bred into numerous color varieties including marble, koi, and platinum.
Wels Catfish
The wels catfish is the largest freshwater fish in Europe, capable of exceeding 5 meters. Found in large rivers and lakes across the continent, it has been documented beaching itself to catch pigeons. It can live over 80 years.
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