Ikan Lemadang vs Plecostomus
Coryphaena hippurus dibandingkan dengan Hypostomus plecostomus
Taxonomy & Classification
| Atribut | Ikan Lemadang | Plecostomus |
|---|---|---|
| Nama Ilmiah | Coryphaena hippurus | Hypostomus plecostomus |
| Ordo | Carangiformes | Siluriformes |
| Famili | Coryphaenidae | Loricariidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| Atribut | Ikan Lemadang | Plecostomus |
|---|---|---|
| Panjang Maks. | 210,0 cm | 50,0 cm |
| Berat Maks. | 40,0 kg | 1,0 kg |
| Warna | Dazzling iridescent blue-green and gold flanks; males have a blunt squared-off head; flanks flicker golden-yellow to electric blue when alive, fading to dull gray-green at death. | Dark brown to grayish-black body densely covered with pale yellowish or cream spots and flecks creating a mottled leopard-like pattern; armor-plated scutes visible; belly is pale tan to cream. |
Habitat & Environment
| Atribut | Ikan Lemadang | Plecostomus |
|---|---|---|
| Jenis Air | Saltwater | Brackish |
| Kedalaman | 0-85m | — |
| Sebaran Geografis | Worldwide in tropical and subtropical oceanic waters of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. Highly pelagic; gathers around floating sargassum mats, current lines, and thermocline … | Native to rivers and coastal streams of northeastern South America, from Guyana and Suriname through northern Brazil. Found in rocky river bottoms and estuarine margins; … |
| Habitat | Neritic, pelagic, coral reefs | Rivers of the Amazon basin, especially the Rio Tapajós and Rio Orinoco. Inhabits clear-water rivers over gravel and rocks; also near submerged wood. Grazes algae … |
Aquarium Suitability
| Atribut | Ikan Lemadang | Plecostomus |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuran Tangki Min. | — | 280 L |
| Suhu | — | 22-28 |
| Rentang pH | — | 6.5-8.0 |
| Tingkat Perawatan | — | Easy |
| Temperamen | — | Peaceful |
Informasi Perikanan
| Atribut | Ikan Lemadang | Plecostomus |
|---|---|---|
| Ikan Buruan | Ya | Tidak |
| Peringkat Perlawanan | 7/10 | — |
| Rekor Dunia | — | — |
| Kadar Merkuri | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Ikan Lemadang
Firm, slightly sweet flesh with large, moist flakes and low fat. Excellent grilled, blackened Cajun-style, or in tacos; one of the most popular sport fish for the table.
Plecostomus
Not consumed — ornamental algae-eating catfish kept as a natural tank cleaner; widely popular in freshwater aquariums for its armored body and bottom-dwelling habits.
Species Overview
Ikan Lemadang
The mahi-mahi, also known as dorado or dolphinfish, is among the most colorful pelagic fish in the ocean. Its iridescent blue, green, and gold body fades rapidly after death. It is a fast-growing species, rarely living beyond five years.
Plecostomus
The common pleco is a large armored catfish native to South America. Often purchased as an algae eater, it can outgrow most home aquariums. Its sucker-like mouth allows it to rasp algae from surfaces and anchor itself in fast-flowing currents.
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