Barakuda besar vs Great Hammerhead Shark

Sphyraena barracuda dibandingkan dengan Sphyrna mokarran

Taxonomy & Classification

Atribut	Barakuda besar	Great Hammerhead Shark
Nama Ilmiah	Sphyraena barracuda	Sphyrna mokarran
Ordo	Perciformes	Carcharhiniformes
Famili	Sphyraenidae	Sphyrnidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Critically Endangered

Physical Traits

Atribut	Barakuda besar	Great Hammerhead Shark
Panjang Maks.	200,0 cm	610,0 cm
Berat Maks.	50,0 kg	580,0 kg
Warna	Steel-gray to dark gunmetal-blue back with a pale silvery-white belly; scattered irregular dark blotches on the lower flanks; tail fin is grayish with whitish tips on both lobes.	Brownish-gray to olive-gray dorsal surface with a clean countershaded white belly; no distinct patterning; first dorsal fin is tall and strongly falcate; pelvic fin tips dusky.

Habitat & Environment

Atribut	Barakuda besar	Great Hammerhead Shark
Jenis Air	Saltwater	Saltwater
Kedalaman	0-100m	1-300m
Sebaran Geografis	Circumtropical in shallow coastal waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans. Frequents coral reefs, seagrass beds, and estuaries from Florida and the Caribbean to …	Circumtropical in warm coastal and offshore waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans. Concentrates around coral reefs, continental shelf edges, and deep-water drop-offs; population …
Habitat	Pelagic, coral reefs, estuaries	Neritic

Informasi Perikanan

Atribut	Barakuda besar	Great Hammerhead Shark
Ikan Buruan	Ya	Tidak
Peringkat Perlawanan	7/10	—
Rekor Dunia	—	—
Kadar Merkuri	—	—

Cuisine & Edibility

Barakuda besar

Firm, lean white flesh with a mild flavor when small; larger individuals risk ciguatera fish poisoning and are generally avoided. Smaller fish eaten grilled or fried in the Caribbean.

Great Hammerhead Shark

Critically Endangered — consumption strongly discouraged. Fins are historically traded but the species faces severe population decline; eating this fish is ecologically irresponsible.

Species Overview

Barakuda besar

The great barracuda is a fearsome-looking predator found in tropical and subtropical oceans. With its torpedo-shaped body, pronounced underbite, and fang-like teeth, it can strike prey at speeds exceeding 58 km/h.

Great Hammerhead Shark

The great hammerhead is the largest of the nine hammerhead shark species. Its distinctive cephalofoil (hammer-shaped head) houses an array of electroreceptors that allow it to detect stingrays buried beneath the sand.