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Summer Flounder

Summer Flounder

Paralichthys dentatus

Least Concern Saltwater
अधिकतम लंबाई
94.0 cm
अधिकतम वजन
12.0 kg
रंग
Eyed side is brownish to …
गहराई सीमा
10-183m
कुल
श्रेणी
Food Fish

Overview

A left-eyed flatfish of the western North Atlantic, the summer flounder, or fluke, lies camouflaged on the seabed, changing colour to match the substrate. Born symmetrical, it undergoes a striking transformation as one eye migrates to the left side during development. Scattered pale-edged eyespots pattern its upper side, and it grows to about 94 centimetres from Nova Scotia to Florida, migrating offshore to deeper shelf waters in winter and returning to estuaries in summer. An ambush predator, it explodes upward to seize passing prey. Its thin, delicate, sweet white fillets are prized on the United States East Coast, and the species is assessed as Least Concern.

On this page

परिचय

The summer flounder, or fluke, is a flatfish that lies camouflaged on the ocean floor. Born with eyes on both sides, one eye migrates to the left side during development. An ambush predator, it explodes upward to grab passing prey.

Physical Description

Measurement Value
Maximum Length 94.0 cm
Maximum Weight 12.0 kg
गहराई सीमा 10-183m

Coloration

Eyed side is brownish to gray-green with a mottled pattern of pale blotches; 12–14 distinct pale-edged dark ocelli (eyespots) scattered across the body; blind side is plain white; color changes with substrate.

Habitat & Distribution

Neritic, demersal, estuaries

जल प्रकार
Saltwater
गहराई सीमा
10-183m

भौगोलिक वितरण

Western North Atlantic from Nova Scotia south to Florida and the northern Gulf of Mexico. Undertakes seasonal offshore migration to deeper Continental Shelf waters in winter and returns inshore to estuaries in summer.

Conservation Status

Least Concern IUCN Red List

Summer Flounder is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

खाद्यता और पाककला

स्वाद
Thin, delicate white fillets with a sweet, mild flavor and very low fat. Prized on the U.S. East Coast; superb pan-fried in butter, stuffed and baked, or prepared as ceviche.

मछली पकड़ने की जानकारी

खेल मछली
हाँ
संघर्ष रेटिंग
4/5
अनुशंसित चारा
bucktails, squid strips, minnows, gulp baits

Taxonomy

गण Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
कुल Paralichthyidae (Large-tooth Flounders)
प्रजातियाँ Paralichthys dentatus

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
French Cardeau d'été
Spanish Falso halibut del Canadá

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

Can you eat Summer Flounder?
Thin, delicate white fillets with a sweet, mild flavor and very low fat. Prized on the U.S. East Coast; superb pan-fried in butter, stuffed and baked, or prepared as ceviche.
How big does Summer Flounder get?
Summer Flounder can grow up to 94.0 cm long and weigh 12.0 kg.
Where is Summer Flounder found?
Western North Atlantic from Nova Scotia south to Florida and the northern Gulf of Mexico. Undertakes seasonal offshore migration to deeper Continental Shelf waters in winter and returns inshore to estuaries in summer. Neritic, demersal, estuaries
Is Summer Flounder endangered?
The conservation status of Summer Flounder is Least Concern according to the IUCN Red List.
What family does Summer Flounder belong to?
Summer Flounder (Paralichthys dentatus) belongs to the family Paralichthyidae (Large-tooth Flounders) in the order Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes).

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