Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) vs Doré jaune
Carassius auratus comparé à Sander vitreus
Taxonomy & Classification
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Doré jaune |
|---|---|---|
| Nom scientifique | Carassius auratus | Sander vitreus |
| Ordre | Cypriniformes | Perciformes |
| Famille | Cyprinidae | Percidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Doré jaune |
|---|---|---|
| Longueur maximale | 45,0 cm | 107,0 cm |
| Poids maximum | 2,0 kg | 11,3 kg |
| Couleur | Brilliant orange to deep golden-yellow body with a metallic sheen across all scales; domesticated forms range from white, yellow, and red to black and calico bicolor combinations. | Golden-olive to brassy-yellow flanks with a mottled pattern of saddle-like dark blotches; distinctive white tip on lower tail lobe; large glassy eyes with reflective tapetum. |
Habitat & Environment
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Doré jaune |
|---|---|---|
| Type d'eau | Brackish | Brackish |
| Plage de profondeur | 0-20m | 0-27m |
| Aire de répartition | Originates from rivers and lakes of eastern China and possibly Korea; domesticated for over 1,000 years. Wild relatives inhabit slow rivers, ponds, and slightly brackish … | Native to Canada and the northern United States, including the Great Lakes basin and major river drainages such as the Missouri and Ohio rivers. Introduced … |
| Habitat | Ponds, lakes, slow rivers across East Asia; introduced worldwide. Tolerates wide temperature range (10-30°C) and turbid water. Prefers shallow, vegetated areas with soft substrates. Domestic … | Freshwater lakes and rivers of North America east of the Rockies, from Canada to Tennessee. Inhabits clear, deep lakes and large rivers over sand and … |
Aquarium Suitability
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Doré jaune |
|---|---|---|
| Taille minimale de l'aquarium | 150 L | — |
| Température | 10-24 | — |
| Plage de pH | 6.0-8.0 | — |
| Niveau d'entretien | Easy | — |
| Tempérament | Peaceful | — |
Informations sur la pêche
| Attribut | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) | Doré jaune |
|---|---|---|
| Poisson de pêche sportive | Oui | Oui |
| Cote de combativité | — | 5/10 |
| Record du monde | — | — |
| Teneur en mercure | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré)
Not consumed — a classic ornamental aquarium and pond fish; its vivid color and hardy nature make it one of the world's most popular decorative species.
Doré jaune
Considered one of the best-tasting freshwater fish; sweet, flaky white flesh with very low fat. Ideal pan-fried, battered, or baked — a North American culinary favorite.
Species Overview
Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré)
The goldfish was one of the first fish to be domesticated, with selective breeding in China dating back over 1,000 years. Despite common misconceptions, goldfish can live 10-15 years with proper care and require far more space than a small bowl.
Doré jaune
The walleye is the largest member of the perch family and the most sought-after freshwater food fish in North America. Its reflective eyes give it exceptional low-light vision, making dawn and dusk prime feeding times.
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