Brochet de mer vs Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré)
Lates calcarifer comparé à Carassius auratus
Taxonomy & Classification
| Attribut | Brochet de mer | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) |
|---|---|---|
| Nom scientifique | Lates calcarifer | Carassius auratus |
| Ordre | Perciformes | Cypriniformes |
| Famille | Latidae | Cyprinidae |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Physical Traits
| Attribut | Brochet de mer | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) |
|---|---|---|
| Longueur maximale | 200,0 cm | 45,0 cm |
| Poids maximum | 60,0 kg | 2,0 kg |
| Couleur | Silver-grey to greenish-bronze flanks with a golden sheen under light; juveniles show a faint pale lateral stripe; operculum has a prominent dark margin and a small spine; fins clear to grayish. | Brilliant orange to deep golden-yellow body with a metallic sheen across all scales; domesticated forms range from white, yellow, and red to black and calico bicolor combinations. |
Habitat & Environment
| Attribut | Brochet de mer | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) |
|---|---|---|
| Type d'eau | Freshwater & Saltwater | Brackish |
| Plage de profondeur | 10-40m | 0-20m |
| Aire de répartition | Indo-West Pacific from the Persian Gulf and Indian subcontinent east to China, Japan, and Australia. Catadromous; spawns in coastal marine waters and juveniles ascend rivers … | Originates from rivers and lakes of eastern China and possibly Korea; domesticated for over 1,000 years. Wild relatives inhabit slow rivers, ponds, and slightly brackish … |
| Habitat | Neritic, coral reefs, estuaries | Ponds, lakes, slow rivers across East Asia; introduced worldwide. Tolerates wide temperature range (10-30°C) and turbid water. Prefers shallow, vegetated areas with soft substrates. Domestic … |
Aquarium Suitability
| Attribut | Brochet de mer | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) |
|---|---|---|
| Taille minimale de l'aquarium | — | 150 L |
| Température | — | 10-24 |
| Plage de pH | — | 6.0-8.0 |
| Niveau d'entretien | — | Easy |
| Tempérament | — | Peaceful |
Informations sur la pêche
| Attribut | Brochet de mer | Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré) |
|---|---|---|
| Poisson de pêche sportive | Oui | Oui |
| Cote de combativité | 8/10 | — |
| Record du monde | — | — |
| Teneur en mercure | — | — |
Cuisine & Edibility
Brochet de mer
Buttery, sweet flesh with large flakes, medium fat, and a clean finish. Revered across Asian and Australian cuisines; superb pan-fried, steamed with ginger, or baked whole.
Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré)
Not consumed — a classic ornamental aquarium and pond fish; its vivid color and hardy nature make it one of the world's most popular decorative species.
Species Overview
Brochet de mer
The barramundi is a large, catadromous predator native to the Indo-West Pacific. It is a protandrous hermaphrodite, beginning life as male and transitioning to female after several years. Highly prized in both sport fishing and aquaculture.
Poisson rouge(=Cyprin doré)
The goldfish was one of the first fish to be domesticated, with selective breeding in China dating back over 1,000 years. Despite common misconceptions, goldfish can live 10-15 years with proper care and require far more space than a small bowl.
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