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Tarpon vs Wels Catfish

Megalops atlanticus compared with Silurus glanis

Taxonomy & Classification

Attribute Tarpon Wels Catfish
Scientific Name Megalops atlanticus Silurus glanis
Order Elopiformes Siluriformes
Family Megalopidae Siluridae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern

Physical Traits

Attribute Tarpon Wels Catfish
Max Length 250.0 cm 500.0 cm
Max Weight 161.0 kg 300.0 kg
Color Brilliant chrome-silver flanks with large, plate-like reflective scales producing a mirror-like sheen; back is dark blue-green; fins clear to dusky with elongated dorsal ray. Dark olive-green to slate-gray back with irregular mottled marbling of darker blotches; flanks grade to olive-yellow; scaleless smooth skin; belly pale cream to yellowish-white; head broad and flat.

Habitat & Environment

Attribute Tarpon Wels Catfish
Water Type Freshwater & Saltwater Brackish
Depth Range 0-40m 0-30m
Geographic Range Western and eastern Atlantic from Virginia south through the Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, and along the South American coast to Brazil; also West Africa. … Native to large river systems and lakes of central and eastern Europe from the Rhine basin east to the Caspian and Aral sea drainages. Introduced …
Habitat Coral reefs, estuaries Large rivers, lakes, and reservoirs across Europe and Asia (Volga, Danube, Rhine, Ob). Inhabits deep, slow-moving freshwater with soft substrates. Tolerates turbid water (15-25Β°C). Highly …

Fishing Information

Attribute Tarpon Wels Catfish
Game Fish Yes Yes
Fight Rating 10/10 9/10
World Record — —
Mercury Level — —

Cuisine & Edibility

Tarpon

Bony flesh with a strong, somewhat coarse texture; rarely eaten in modern sport fishing. Primarily catch-and-release; not commonly consumed due to bones and Vulnerable status.

Wels Catfish

Fatty, soft flesh with a mild, slightly sweet flavor; quality improves from cold, clean water fish. Popular in Central European cuisines β€” commonly smoked, fried, or braised with vegetables.

Species Overview

Tarpon

The tarpon is often called the 'Silver King' for its large mirror-like scales and acrobatic leaps. This ancient species has existed for over 100 million years and can breathe air using a modified swim bladder.

Wels Catfish

The wels catfish is the largest freshwater fish in Europe, capable of exceeding 5 meters. Found in large rivers and lakes across the continent, it has been documented beaching itself to catch pigeons. It can live over 80 years.

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