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Red Snapper vs Summer Flounder

Lutjanus campechanus compared with Paralichthys dentatus

Taxonomy & Classification

Attribute Red Snapper Summer Flounder
Scientific Name Lutjanus campechanus Paralichthys dentatus
Order Perciformes Pleuronectiformes
Family Lutjanidae Paralichthyidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern

Physical Traits

Attribute Red Snapper Summer Flounder
Max Length 100.0 cm 94.0 cm
Max Weight 22.8 kg 12.0 kg
Color Uniform rosy-red to brick-red over the entire body and fins; belly slightly paler pink-red; juveniles may show a dark spot at the lateral line below the anterior dorsal fin. Eyed side is brownish to gray-green with a mottled pattern of pale blotches; 12–14 distinct pale-edged dark ocelli (eyespots) scattered across the body; blind side is plain white; color changes with substrate.

Habitat & Environment

Attribute Red Snapper Summer Flounder
Water Type Saltwater Saltwater
Depth Range 10-190m 10-183m
Geographic Range Western North Atlantic from North Carolina to Yucatan, concentrated in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean. Associates with rocky reefs, artificial structures, and hard-bottom habitat … Western North Atlantic from Nova Scotia south to Florida and the northern Gulf of Mexico. Undertakes seasonal offshore migration to deeper Continental Shelf waters in …
Habitat Neritic, coral reefs Neritic, demersal, estuaries

Fishing Information

Attribute Red Snapper Summer Flounder
Game Fish Yes Yes
Fight Rating 6/10 4/10
World Record — —
Mercury Level — —

Cuisine & Edibility

Red Snapper

Moist, sweet white flesh with a nutty undertone and firm texture. Prized for whole roasting, pan-searing, and ceviche; a cornerstone of Gulf Coast and Caribbean cuisines.

Summer Flounder

Thin, delicate white fillets with a sweet, mild flavor and very low fat. Prized on the U.S. East Coast; superb pan-fried in butter, stuffed and baked, or prepared as ceviche.

Species Overview

Red Snapper

The red snapper is one of the most commercially valuable reef fish in the Gulf of Mexico. With its distinctive rose-red body and pointed anal fin, it inhabits rocky reefs and artificial structures at depths of 10-190 meters.

Summer Flounder

The summer flounder, or fluke, is a flatfish that lies camouflaged on the ocean floor. Born with eyes on both sides, one eye migrates to the left side during development. An ambush predator, it explodes upward to grab passing prey.

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