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European Eel vs Great Barracuda

Anguilla anguilla compared with Sphyraena barracuda

Taxonomy & Classification

Attribute European Eel Great Barracuda
Scientific Name Anguilla anguilla Sphyraena barracuda
Order Anguilliformes Perciformes
Family Anguillidae Sphyraenidae
Conservation Status Critically Endangered Least Concern

Physical Traits

Attribute European Eel Great Barracuda
Max Length 133.0 cm 200.0 cm
Max Weight 6.6 kg 50.0 kg
Color Yellow-olive to olive-brown back and sides in the freshwater 'yellow eel' phase; maturing 'silver eel' phase develops a dark gray-black back with a silvery-white belly and enlarged eyes. Steel-gray to dark gunmetal-blue back with a pale silvery-white belly; scattered irregular dark blotches on the lower flanks; tail fin is grayish with whitish tips on both lobes.

Habitat & Environment

Attribute European Eel Great Barracuda
Water Type Freshwater & Saltwater Saltwater
Depth Range 0-700m 0-100m
Geographic Range Spawns in the Sargasso Sea and larvae drift to European and North African coasts on the Gulf Stream. Adults inhabit rivers, lakes, and coastal waters … Circumtropical in shallow coastal waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans. Frequents coral reefs, seagrass beds, and estuaries from Florida and the Caribbean to …
Habitat Estuaries Pelagic, coral reefs, estuaries

Fishing Information

Attribute European Eel Great Barracuda
Game Fish Yes Yes
Fight Rating — 7/10
World Record — —
Mercury Level — —

Cuisine & Edibility

European Eel

Rich, fatty flesh with a distinctive earthy flavor; classically smoked, jellied (in Britain), or grilled kabayaki-style. Critically Endangered β€” consumption strongly discouraged; population down 90%.

Great Barracuda

Firm, lean white flesh with a mild flavor when small; larger individuals risk ciguatera fish poisoning and are generally avoided. Smaller fish eaten grilled or fried in the Caribbean.

Species Overview

European Eel

The European eel undertakes one of nature's most remarkable migrations, traveling 5,000 km from European rivers to the Sargasso Sea to spawn and die. Despite centuries of study, its breeding grounds were only recently confirmed.

Great Barracuda

The great barracuda is a fearsome-looking predator found in tropical and subtropical oceans. With its torpedo-shaped body, pronounced underbite, and fang-like teeth, it can strike prey at speeds exceeding 58 km/h.

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