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Corydoras vs Neon Tetra

Corydoras paleatus compared with Paracheirodon innesi

Taxonomy & Classification

Attribute Corydoras Neon Tetra
Scientific Name Corydoras paleatus Paracheirodon innesi
Order Siluriformes Characiformes
Family Callichthyidae Characidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern

Physical Traits

Attribute Corydoras Neon Tetra
Max Length 7.0 cm 3.0 cm
Max Weight 0.005 kg 0.001 kg
Color Pale olive-gray to greenish body with irregular dark olive to black marbled blotches and spots; a broad dark blotch at the dorsal fin base; belly is cream to white; fins spotted or barred. Electric iridescent blue-green stripe from eye to adipose fin; vivid red stripe from mid-body to tail base; back olive-brown; belly silvery-white; all fins transparent and colorless.

Habitat & Environment

Attribute Corydoras Neon Tetra
Water Type Freshwater Freshwater
Depth Range — —
Geographic Range Native to the La Plata River system and coastal rivers of southeastern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina. Inhabits shallow streams, flooded meadows, and sandy-bottomed lagoons … Native to blackwater tributaries of the upper Amazon River basin in Colombia, Peru, and Brazil. Inhabits slow, acidic, tannin-stained streams and flooded forest areas in …
Habitat Rivers and streams of the Río de la Plata basin in South America (Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay). Inhabits clear-water streams over sandy and muddy bottoms. Active … Warm, soft-water rivers and streams of the upper Amazon and Perú in South America. Prefers slow-moving blackwater with dense vegetation (pH 5.5-7.5, 20-26°C). Dense schooling …

Aquarium Suitability

Attribute Corydoras Neon Tetra
Min Tank Size 40 L 40 L
Temperature 22-26 20-26
pH Range 6.0-8.0 6.0-7.0
Care Level Easy Easy
Temperament Peaceful Peaceful

Cuisine & Edibility

Corydoras

Not consumed — a small ornamental bottom-dwelling catfish beloved for its peaceful temperament and role as a substrate scavenger in community aquariums.

Neon Tetra

Not consumed — ornamental aquarium species kept for its vivid iridescent stripe and peaceful schooling behavior.

Species Overview

Corydoras

The peppered corydoras is a peaceful bottom-dwelling catfish native to South American rivers. It uses its barbels to sift through substrate for food and should be kept in groups of six or more. It can gulp atmospheric air in low-oxygen conditions.

Neon Tetra

The neon tetra is one of the most popular freshwater aquarium fish, known for its iridescent blue and red horizontal stripes. Native to blackwater streams of the Amazon basin, it thrives in schools of six or more.

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