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Cherry Barb vs Wels Catfish

Puntius titteya compared with Silurus glanis

Taxonomy & Classification

Attribute Cherry Barb Wels Catfish
Scientific Name Puntius titteya Silurus glanis
Order Cypriniformes Siluriformes
Family Cyprinidae Siluridae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern

Physical Traits

Attribute Cherry Barb Wels Catfish
Max Length 5.0 cm 500.0 cm
Max Weight 0.002 kg 300.0 kg
Color Males are vivid cherry-red over the entire body with a dark mid-lateral stripe from snout to tail; females are pale golden-olive with the same dark stripe; fins reddish to clear. Dark olive-green to slate-gray back with irregular mottled marbling of darker blotches; flanks grade to olive-yellow; scaleless smooth skin; belly pale cream to yellowish-white; head broad and flat.

Habitat & Environment

Attribute Cherry Barb Wels Catfish
Water Type Freshwater Brackish
Depth Range — 0-30m
Geographic Range Endemic to the Kelani River basin in southwestern Sri Lanka. Restricted to shaded, slow-flowing forest streams and small tributaries with dense riparian vegetation; population has … Native to large river systems and lakes of central and eastern Europe from the Rhine basin east to the Caspian and Aral sea drainages. Introduced …
Habitat Clear, fast-flowing streams of Sri Lanka and southwestern India. Shallow, oxygen-rich, cool mountain streams (22-26Β°C) over gravel substrates. Dense riparian vegetation provides cover. Large rivers, lakes, and reservoirs across Europe and Asia (Volga, Danube, Rhine, Ob). Inhabits deep, slow-moving freshwater with soft substrates. Tolerates turbid water (15-25Β°C). Highly …

Aquarium Suitability

Attribute Cherry Barb Wels Catfish
Min Tank Size 60 L —
Temperature 23-27 —
pH Range 6.0-8.0 —
Care Level Easy —
Temperament Peaceful —

Fishing Information

Attribute Cherry Barb Wels Catfish
Game Fish No Yes
Fight Rating — 9/10
World Record — —
Mercury Level — —

Cuisine & Edibility

Cherry Barb

Not consumed β€” ornamental aquarium fish listed as Vulnerable in the wild; kept for its cherry-red coloration and peaceful schooling nature.

Wels Catfish

Fatty, soft flesh with a mild, slightly sweet flavor; quality improves from cold, clean water fish. Popular in Central European cuisines β€” commonly smoked, fried, or braised with vegetables.

Species Overview

Cherry Barb

The cherry barb is a small, colorful fish native to Sri Lanka's shaded forest streams. Males develop an intense cherry-red coloration during breeding. Listed as Vulnerable due to habitat loss and over-collection for the aquarium trade.

Wels Catfish

The wels catfish is the largest freshwater fish in Europe, capable of exceeding 5 meters. Found in large rivers and lakes across the continent, it has been documented beaching itself to catch pigeons. It can live over 80 years.

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