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Atlantic Cod vs Peacock Bass

Gadus morhua compared with Cichla temensis

Taxonomy & Classification

Attribute Atlantic Cod Peacock Bass
Scientific Name Gadus morhua Cichla temensis
Order Gadiformes Cichliformes
Family Gadidae Cichlidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern

Physical Traits

Attribute Atlantic Cod Peacock Bass
Max Length 200.0 cm 100.0 cm
Max Weight 96.0 kg 12.7 kg
Color Brown to olive-green or grayish back densely speckled with small pale spots; pale lateral line clearly visible; belly white to cream; three distinct dorsal fins and two anal fins are yellowish-tan. Golden-yellow to olive-green body with three bold dark vertical bars on the flanks; a striking black ocellus edged in gold at the tail base; breeding males develop a prominent nuchal hump.

Habitat & Environment

Attribute Atlantic Cod Peacock Bass
Water Type Saltwater Freshwater
Depth Range 0-600m —
Geographic Range North Atlantic from the Labrador Sea and Grand Banks of Newfoundland east to Iceland, Norway, and the Barents Sea. Historically abundant on the Georges and … Native to the Amazon River basin and Orinoco River system in South America, including Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil. Inhabits blackwater rivers, flooded forests, and large …
Habitat Neritic, estuaries Native to Southeast Asian rivers including the Mekong basin. Warm, slow-moving freshwater with soft substrates. Introduced to tropical aquaculture systems globally. Tolerates wide temperature range …

Fishing Information

Attribute Atlantic Cod Peacock Bass
Game Fish Yes Yes
Fight Rating — 9/10
World Record — —
Mercury Level — —

Cuisine & Edibility

Atlantic Cod

Iconic mild white flesh, low fat, and a flaky texture; the backbone of fish-and-chips and salt cod traditions worldwide. Currently Vulnerable; sustainable sourcing is strongly recommended.

Peacock Bass

Firm, white flesh with a clean, mild flavor and low fat content. Prized table fish throughout Amazonian cuisines; excellent grilled, pan-fried, or steamed with citrus.

Species Overview

Atlantic Cod

The Atlantic cod is one of the most historically important commercial fish species. Its mild, flaky white flesh has been a staple food in Europe for centuries. Overfishing caused the collapse of the Grand Banks fishery in 1992.

Peacock Bass

The peacock bass is the crown jewel of Amazon basin sport fishing. Despite its name, it is actually a large cichlid. Known for explosive topwater strikes and powerful, drag-screaming runs in tropical rivers and lagoons.

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